Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Journal of Cancer Survivorship 2/2015

Open Access 01-06-2015 | Review

Cancer survivors’ experiences of using survivorship care plans: a systematic review of qualitative studies

Authors: Sharon Keesing, Beverley McNamara, Lorna Rosenwax

Published in: Journal of Cancer Survivorship | Issue 2/2015

Login to get access

Abstract

Purpose

Cancer survivorship care plans (SCPs) are currently used in care settings to assist survivors during the transition from treatment to survivorship. In this paper, the experiences of cancer survivors are examined to provide their perspective of how survivorship care plans are used in practice.

Methods

A systematic review and critical review of the qualitative literature regarding the experiences of cancer survivors using survivorship care plans was completed. Databases reviewed included CINAHL, AMED, Embase, MEDLINE, Informit, ProQuest, PsycINFO, ScienceDirect, Wiley Online Library, Scopus and Web of Science from 2000 to 2014.

Results

Eleven qualitative studies were appraised for methodological quality and content. They revealed four key themes: stakeholders agreed that SCPs should be used as a key strategy for cancer survivors; there was a lack of consensus on the format, content and who should develop the SCP; cancer survivors do not consistently receive SCPs; and there was a lack of evidence to support the use of SCPs in practice.

Conclusions

There is great potential for SCPs to assist cancer survivors and this is supported by the range of qualitative literature examined in this study. Further research is required to examine the many practical issues relating to the delivery of SCPs and how they may be used across a variety of care contexts as well as providing further evidence to support their use.

Implications for Cancer Survivors

With further research, refinement and contributions made by survivors, health researchers and health care professionals, the survivorship care plan is proposed to be a useful and practical tool aimed at supporting the survivorship continuum of care.
Literature
1.
go back to reference Richardson A, Addington-Hall J, Amir Z, Foster C, Stark D, Armes J, et al. Knowledge, ignorance and priorities for research in key areas of cancer survivorship; findings from a scoping review. Br J Cancer. 2011;105:S82–94.PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed Richardson A, Addington-Hall J, Amir Z, Foster C, Stark D, Armes J, et al. Knowledge, ignorance and priorities for research in key areas of cancer survivorship; findings from a scoping review. Br J Cancer. 2011;105:S82–94.PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed
2.
go back to reference McCorkle R, Ercolano E, Lazenby M, Schulman-Green D, Schilling L, Lorig K, et al. Self-management: enabling and empowering patients living with cancer as a chronic illness. CA Cancer J Clin. 2011;61(1):50–62.PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed McCorkle R, Ercolano E, Lazenby M, Schulman-Green D, Schilling L, Lorig K, et al. Self-management: enabling and empowering patients living with cancer as a chronic illness. CA Cancer J Clin. 2011;61(1):50–62.PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed
3.
go back to reference Martin T, Moran-Kelly R, Concert C, Roberts L, Powe J, Farrell S, et al. Effectiveness of individualised survivorship care plans on quality of life of adult female breast cancer survivors: a systematic review. JBI Database of systematic reviews and implementation reports; 2013. p. 258–309. Martin T, Moran-Kelly R, Concert C, Roberts L, Powe J, Farrell S, et al. Effectiveness of individualised survivorship care plans on quality of life of adult female breast cancer survivors: a systematic review. JBI Database of systematic reviews and implementation reports; 2013. p. 258–309.
4.
go back to reference Jefford M, Rowland J, Grunfeld E, Richards M, Maher J, Glaser A. Implementing improved post-treatment care for cancer survivors in England, with reflections from Australia, Canada and the USA. Br J Cancer. 2012;108:14–20.PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed Jefford M, Rowland J, Grunfeld E, Richards M, Maher J, Glaser A. Implementing improved post-treatment care for cancer survivors in England, with reflections from Australia, Canada and the USA. Br J Cancer. 2012;108:14–20.PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed
5.
go back to reference Shalom MM, Hahn EE, Casillas J, Ganz PA. Do survivorship care plans make a difference? A primary care provider perspective. J Oncol Pract Am Soc Clin Oncol. 2011;7(5):314–8. English.CrossRef Shalom MM, Hahn EE, Casillas J, Ganz PA. Do survivorship care plans make a difference? A primary care provider perspective. J Oncol Pract Am Soc Clin Oncol. 2011;7(5):314–8. English.CrossRef
6.
go back to reference Pratt-Chapman M, Simon MA, Patterson AK, Risendal BC, Patierno S. Survivorship navigation outcome measures. Cancer. 2011;117(S15):3573–82.CrossRef Pratt-Chapman M, Simon MA, Patterson AK, Risendal BC, Patierno S. Survivorship navigation outcome measures. Cancer. 2011;117(S15):3573–82.CrossRef
7.
go back to reference Stein K, Syrjala K, Andrykowski M. Physical and psychological long term effects of cancer. Cancer. 2008;112(11):2577–92.CrossRefPubMed Stein K, Syrjala K, Andrykowski M. Physical and psychological long term effects of cancer. Cancer. 2008;112(11):2577–92.CrossRefPubMed
9.
go back to reference Mikkelson T, Sondergaard A, Jensen B, Olesen F. Cancer rehabilitation: psychosocial rehabilitation needs after discharge from hospital? A qualitative interview study. Scand J Prim Care. 2008;26(4):216–21.CrossRef Mikkelson T, Sondergaard A, Jensen B, Olesen F. Cancer rehabilitation: psychosocial rehabilitation needs after discharge from hospital? A qualitative interview study. Scand J Prim Care. 2008;26(4):216–21.CrossRef
10.
go back to reference Jefford M, Karahalios E, Pollard A, Baravelli C, Carey M, Franklin J, et al. Survivorship issues following treatment completion-results from focus groups with Australian cancer survivors and health professionals. J Cancer Surviv. 2008;2:20–32.CrossRefPubMed Jefford M, Karahalios E, Pollard A, Baravelli C, Carey M, Franklin J, et al. Survivorship issues following treatment completion-results from focus groups with Australian cancer survivors and health professionals. J Cancer Surviv. 2008;2:20–32.CrossRefPubMed
11.
go back to reference Beckford E, Reynolds K, Rechis R. Psychological factors and survivorship: a focus on post-treatment cancer survivors. In: Carr B, Steel J, editors. Psychological aspects of cancer. Springer; 2013. p. 327–46. Beckford E, Reynolds K, Rechis R. Psychological factors and survivorship: a focus on post-treatment cancer survivors. In: Carr B, Steel J, editors. Psychological aspects of cancer. Springer; 2013. p. 327–46.
13.
go back to reference Howell D, Hack T, Oliver T, Chulak T, Mauo S, Aubin M, et al. Models of care for post treatment follow-up of adult cancer survivors: a systematic review and quality appraisal of the evidence. J Cancer Surviv. 2012;6:359–71.CrossRefPubMed Howell D, Hack T, Oliver T, Chulak T, Mauo S, Aubin M, et al. Models of care for post treatment follow-up of adult cancer survivors: a systematic review and quality appraisal of the evidence. J Cancer Surviv. 2012;6:359–71.CrossRefPubMed
14.
go back to reference Fobair P. Oncology social work for survivorship. 2007 [cited 15th November 2013]. In: Cancer survivorship today and tomorrow [Internet]. California: UCLA Schools of public health and medicine, cited 15th November 2013; pp. 14–27. Fobair P. Oncology social work for survivorship. 2007 [cited 15th November 2013]. In: Cancer survivorship today and tomorrow [Internet]. California: UCLA Schools of public health and medicine, cited 15th November 2013; pp. 14–27.
15.
go back to reference Jarrett N, Scott I, Addington-Hall J, Amir Z, Brearley S, Hodges L, et al. Informing future research priorities into the psychological and social problems faced by cancer survivors: a rapid review and synthesis of the literature. Eur J Oncol Nurs. 2013;17(5):510–20.CrossRefPubMed Jarrett N, Scott I, Addington-Hall J, Amir Z, Brearley S, Hodges L, et al. Informing future research priorities into the psychological and social problems faced by cancer survivors: a rapid review and synthesis of the literature. Eur J Oncol Nurs. 2013;17(5):510–20.CrossRefPubMed
16.
go back to reference Jefford M. Improving outcomes for cancer survivors in Australia. Cancer Forum. 2009;33(3):159–63. Jefford M. Improving outcomes for cancer survivors in Australia. Cancer Forum. 2009;33(3):159–63.
17.
go back to reference Shalom M, Hahn E, Casillas J, Ganz P. Do survivorship care plans make a difference? A primary care provider perspective. J Oncol Pract. 2011;7(5):314–8.PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed Shalom M, Hahn E, Casillas J, Ganz P. Do survivorship care plans make a difference? A primary care provider perspective. J Oncol Pract. 2011;7(5):314–8.PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed
18.
19.
go back to reference Feuerstein M. Quality health care for cancer survivors: a survivor’s perspective. J Cancer Surviv. 2009;3:1–3.CrossRefPubMed Feuerstein M. Quality health care for cancer survivors: a survivor’s perspective. J Cancer Surviv. 2009;3:1–3.CrossRefPubMed
20.
go back to reference Miller R. Implementing a survivorship care plan for patients with breast cancer. Clin J Oncol Nurs. 2008;12(3):479–87.CrossRefPubMed Miller R. Implementing a survivorship care plan for patients with breast cancer. Clin J Oncol Nurs. 2008;12(3):479–87.CrossRefPubMed
21.
go back to reference Grunfeld E, Julian J, Pond G, Maunsell E, Coyle D, Folkes A, et al. Evaluating survivorship care plans: results of a randomised, clinical trial of patients with breast cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2011;29(36):4755–62.CrossRefPubMed Grunfeld E, Julian J, Pond G, Maunsell E, Coyle D, Folkes A, et al. Evaluating survivorship care plans: results of a randomised, clinical trial of patients with breast cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2011;29(36):4755–62.CrossRefPubMed
22.
go back to reference Access Economics. The economic value of informal care in 2010, report for Carers Australia. 2010. Access Economics. The economic value of informal care in 2010, report for Carers Australia. 2010.
24.
go back to reference McCabe M, Jacobs L. Clinical update: survivorship care—models and programs. Semin Oncol Nurs. 2012;28(3):e1–8.CrossRefPubMed McCabe M, Jacobs L. Clinical update: survivorship care—models and programs. Semin Oncol Nurs. 2012;28(3):e1–8.CrossRefPubMed
25.
go back to reference Viswanathan M, Halpern M, Swinson Evans T, Birken S, Mayer D, Basch E. Models of cancer survivorship care. Rockville: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality; 2014. Viswanathan M, Halpern M, Swinson Evans T, Birken S, Mayer D, Basch E. Models of cancer survivorship care. Rockville: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality; 2014.
26.
go back to reference Jones JM, Ferguson S, Edwards E, Walton T, McCurdy N, Howell D. Experiences of care delivery: endometrial cancer survivors at end of treatment. Gynecol Oncol. 2012;124(3):458–64.CrossRefPubMed Jones JM, Ferguson S, Edwards E, Walton T, McCurdy N, Howell D. Experiences of care delivery: endometrial cancer survivors at end of treatment. Gynecol Oncol. 2012;124(3):458–64.CrossRefPubMed
27.
go back to reference Given CW, Given BA. Symptom management and psychosocial outcomes following cancer. Semin Oncol. 2013;40(6):774–83.CrossRefPubMed Given CW, Given BA. Symptom management and psychosocial outcomes following cancer. Semin Oncol. 2013;40(6):774–83.CrossRefPubMed
28.
go back to reference Kmet L, Lee R, Cook L. Standard quality assessment criteria for evaluating primary research papers from a variety of fields. Alberta: Alberta Heritage Foundation for Medical Research; 2004. Kmet L, Lee R, Cook L. Standard quality assessment criteria for evaluating primary research papers from a variety of fields. Alberta: Alberta Heritage Foundation for Medical Research; 2004.
29.
go back to reference Ashing-Giwa K, Tapp C, Brown S, Fulcher G, Smith J, Mitchell E, et al. Are survivorship care plans responsive to African-American breast cancer survivors?: voices of survivors and advocates. J Cancer Surviv. 2013;7:283–91.CrossRefPubMed Ashing-Giwa K, Tapp C, Brown S, Fulcher G, Smith J, Mitchell E, et al. Are survivorship care plans responsive to African-American breast cancer survivors?: voices of survivors and advocates. J Cancer Surviv. 2013;7:283–91.CrossRefPubMed
30.
go back to reference Baravelli C, Krishnasamy M, Pezaro C, Schofield P, Lotfi-Jam K, Rogers M, et al. The views of bowel cancer survivors and health care professionals regarding survivorship care plans and post treatment follow up. J Cancer Surviv. 2009;3(2):99–108.CrossRefPubMed Baravelli C, Krishnasamy M, Pezaro C, Schofield P, Lotfi-Jam K, Rogers M, et al. The views of bowel cancer survivors and health care professionals regarding survivorship care plans and post treatment follow up. J Cancer Surviv. 2009;3(2):99–108.CrossRefPubMed
31.
go back to reference Brennan ME, Butow P, Marven M, Spillane AJ, Boyle FM. Survivorship care after breast cancer treatment—experiences and preferences of Australian women. Breast. 2011;20(3):271–7.CrossRefPubMed Brennan ME, Butow P, Marven M, Spillane AJ, Boyle FM. Survivorship care after breast cancer treatment—experiences and preferences of Australian women. Breast. 2011;20(3):271–7.CrossRefPubMed
32.
go back to reference Burg MA, Lopez ED, Dailey A, Keller ME, Prendergast B. The potential of survivorship care plans in primary care follow-up of minority breast cancer patients. J Gen Intern Med. 2009;24 Suppl 2:S467–71.CrossRefPubMed Burg MA, Lopez ED, Dailey A, Keller ME, Prendergast B. The potential of survivorship care plans in primary care follow-up of minority breast cancer patients. J Gen Intern Med. 2009;24 Suppl 2:S467–71.CrossRefPubMed
33.
go back to reference Faul LA, Rivers B, Shibata D, Townsend I, Cabrera P, Quinn GP, et al. Survivorship care planning in colorectal cancer: feedback from survivors & providers. J Psychosoc Oncol. 2012;30(2):198–216.PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed Faul LA, Rivers B, Shibata D, Townsend I, Cabrera P, Quinn GP, et al. Survivorship care planning in colorectal cancer: feedback from survivors & providers. J Psychosoc Oncol. 2012;30(2):198–216.PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed
34.
go back to reference Hewitt ME, Bamundo A, Day R, Harvey C. Perspectives on post-treatment cancer care: qualitative research with survivors, nurses, and physicians. J Clin Oncol. 2007;25(16):2270–3.CrossRefPubMed Hewitt ME, Bamundo A, Day R, Harvey C. Perspectives on post-treatment cancer care: qualitative research with survivors, nurses, and physicians. J Clin Oncol. 2007;25(16):2270–3.CrossRefPubMed
35.
go back to reference Kantsiper M, McDonald EL, Geller G, Shockney L, Snyder C, Wolff AC. Transitioning to breast cancer survivorship: perspectives of patients, cancer specialists, and primary care providers. J Gen Intern Med. 2009;24:459–66. English.PubMedCentralCrossRef Kantsiper M, McDonald EL, Geller G, Shockney L, Snyder C, Wolff AC. Transitioning to breast cancer survivorship: perspectives of patients, cancer specialists, and primary care providers. J Gen Intern Med. 2009;24:459–66. English.PubMedCentralCrossRef
36.
go back to reference Marbach TJ, Griffie J. Patient preferences concerning treatment plans, survivorship care plans, education, and support services. Oncol Nurs Forum. 2011;38(3):335–42.CrossRefPubMed Marbach TJ, Griffie J. Patient preferences concerning treatment plans, survivorship care plans, education, and support services. Oncol Nurs Forum. 2011;38(3):335–42.CrossRefPubMed
37.
go back to reference Parry C, Morningstar E, Kendall J, Coleman EA. Working without a net: leukemia and lymphoma survivors’ perspectives on care delivery at end-of-treatment and beyond. J Psychosoc Oncol. 2011;29(2):175–98.CrossRefPubMed Parry C, Morningstar E, Kendall J, Coleman EA. Working without a net: leukemia and lymphoma survivors’ perspectives on care delivery at end-of-treatment and beyond. J Psychosoc Oncol. 2011;29(2):175–98.CrossRefPubMed
38.
go back to reference Singh-Carlson S, Wong F, Martin L, Nguyen SKA. Breast cancer survivorship and South Asian women: understanding about the follow-up care plan and perspectives and preferences for information post treatment. Curr Oncol. 2013;20(2):e63–79.PubMedCentralPubMed Singh-Carlson S, Wong F, Martin L, Nguyen SKA. Breast cancer survivorship and South Asian women: understanding about the follow-up care plan and perspectives and preferences for information post treatment. Curr Oncol. 2013;20(2):e63–79.PubMedCentralPubMed
39.
go back to reference Smith S, Singh-Carlson S, Downie L, Payeur N, Wai E. Survivors of breast cancer: patient perspectives on survivorship care planning. J Cancer Surviv. 2011;5:337–44.CrossRefPubMed Smith S, Singh-Carlson S, Downie L, Payeur N, Wai E. Survivors of breast cancer: patient perspectives on survivorship care planning. J Cancer Surviv. 2011;5:337–44.CrossRefPubMed
40.
go back to reference Liamputtong P, Serry T. Making sense of qualitative data. In: Liamputtong P, editor. Research methods in health, foundations for evidence based practice. Melbourne: Oxford University Press; 2013. p. 241–63. Liamputtong P, Serry T. Making sense of qualitative data. In: Liamputtong P, editor. Research methods in health, foundations for evidence based practice. Melbourne: Oxford University Press; 2013. p. 241–63.
41.
go back to reference Sekse RJT, Raaheim M, Blaaka G, Gjengedal E. Life beyond cancer: women’s experiences 5 years after treatment for gynaecological cancer. Scand J Caring Sci. 2010;24(4):799–807. Language: English. Entry Date: 20110121. Revision Date: 20130125. Publication Type: journal article.CrossRefPubMed Sekse RJT, Raaheim M, Blaaka G, Gjengedal E. Life beyond cancer: women’s experiences 5 years after treatment for gynaecological cancer. Scand J Caring Sci. 2010;24(4):799–807. Language: English. Entry Date: 20110121. Revision Date: 20130125. Publication Type: journal article.CrossRefPubMed
42.
go back to reference DiCicco-Bloom B, Cunningham RS. The experience of information sharing among primary care clinicians with cancer survivors and their oncologists. J Cancer Surviv Res Pract. 2013;7(1):124–30.CrossRef DiCicco-Bloom B, Cunningham RS. The experience of information sharing among primary care clinicians with cancer survivors and their oncologists. J Cancer Surviv Res Pract. 2013;7(1):124–30.CrossRef
43.
go back to reference Lawler S, Spathonis J, Masters J, Adams J, Eakin E. Follow-up care after breast cancer treatment: experiences and perceptions of service provision and provider interactions in rural Australian women. Support Care Cancer. 2011;19(12):1975–83.CrossRefPubMed Lawler S, Spathonis J, Masters J, Adams J, Eakin E. Follow-up care after breast cancer treatment: experiences and perceptions of service provision and provider interactions in rural Australian women. Support Care Cancer. 2011;19(12):1975–83.CrossRefPubMed
44.
go back to reference Wiljer D, Urowitz S, Jones J, Kornblum A, Secord S, Catton P. Exploring the use of the survivorship consult in providing survivorship care. Support Care Cancer. 2013;21(8):2117–24. English.CrossRefPubMed Wiljer D, Urowitz S, Jones J, Kornblum A, Secord S, Catton P. Exploring the use of the survivorship consult in providing survivorship care. Support Care Cancer. 2013;21(8):2117–24. English.CrossRefPubMed
45.
go back to reference Ganz A, Hahn E. Implementing a survivorship care plan for patients with breast cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2008;26:759–66.CrossRefPubMed Ganz A, Hahn E. Implementing a survivorship care plan for patients with breast cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2008;26:759–66.CrossRefPubMed
46.
go back to reference Kent E, Arora N, Rowland J, Bellizzi K, Forsythe L, Hamilton A, et al. Health information needs and health-related quality of life in a diverse population of long-term cancer survivors. Patient Educ Couns. 2012;89:345–52.PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed Kent E, Arora N, Rowland J, Bellizzi K, Forsythe L, Hamilton A, et al. Health information needs and health-related quality of life in a diverse population of long-term cancer survivors. Patient Educ Couns. 2012;89:345–52.PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed
47.
go back to reference Jacobs L, Palmer S, Schwarts L, DeMichele A, Mao J, Carver J, et al. Adult cancer survivorship: evolution, research and planning care. CA Cancer J Clin. 2009;59:391–410.CrossRefPubMed Jacobs L, Palmer S, Schwarts L, DeMichele A, Mao J, Carver J, et al. Adult cancer survivorship: evolution, research and planning care. CA Cancer J Clin. 2009;59:391–410.CrossRefPubMed
48.
go back to reference McCabe MS, Partridge AH, Grunfeld E, Hudson MM. Risk-based health care, the cancer survivor, the oncologist, and the primary care physician. Semin Oncol. 2013;40(6):804–12.PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed McCabe MS, Partridge AH, Grunfeld E, Hudson MM. Risk-based health care, the cancer survivor, the oncologist, and the primary care physician. Semin Oncol. 2013;40(6):804–12.PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed
Metadata
Title
Cancer survivors’ experiences of using survivorship care plans: a systematic review of qualitative studies
Authors
Sharon Keesing
Beverley McNamara
Lorna Rosenwax
Publication date
01-06-2015
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Journal of Cancer Survivorship / Issue 2/2015
Print ISSN: 1932-2259
Electronic ISSN: 1932-2267
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11764-014-0407-x

Other articles of this Issue 2/2015

Journal of Cancer Survivorship 2/2015 Go to the issue
Webinar | 19-02-2024 | 17:30 (CET)

Keynote webinar | Spotlight on antibody–drug conjugates in cancer

Antibody–drug conjugates (ADCs) are novel agents that have shown promise across multiple tumor types. Explore the current landscape of ADCs in breast and lung cancer with our experts, and gain insights into the mechanism of action, key clinical trials data, existing challenges, and future directions.

Dr. Véronique Diéras
Prof. Fabrice Barlesi
Developed by: Springer Medicine