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Published in: Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery 9/2019

01-09-2019 | Laparotomy | Original Article

The Short- and Long-Term Feasibility of Laparoscopic Surgery in Colon Cancer Patients with Bulky Tumors

Authors: Toshiya Nagasaki, Takashi Akiyoshi, Yosuke Fukunaga, Tetsuro Tominaga, Tomohiro Yamaguchi, Tsuyoshi Konishi, Yoshiya Fujimoto, Satoshi Nagayama, Masashi Ueno

Published in: Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery | Issue 9/2019

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Abstract

Background

Compared to open surgery for colon cancer, randomized controlled trials have shown that laparoscopic approaches have equivalent short- and long-term outcomes. However, the feasibility of laparoscopy for removal of bulky tumors has not been evaluated. The aim of our study was to determine the short- and long-term feasibility of laparoscopic surgery for bulky (> 8 cm) colon cancer.

Methods

A total of 80 patients with bulky tumors (defined as greater than 8 cm in diameter) underwent curative resection from July 2004 to July 2014. Short- and long-term outcomes were compared between patients undergoing laparoscopic (n = 48) and open (n = 32) resection.

Results

Compared to open, the operative time was significantly longer (213 vs. 148 min, p < 0.001), return of bowel function quicker (time to oral intake; 2 vs. 5 days, p < 0.001), and length of stay shorter (10 vs. 13 days, p < 0.001) in the laparoscopic group. Five-year cancer-specific and relapse-free survival was similar with no patients developing local recurrence in either group.

Conclusions

Laparoscopic resection of colon cancers greater than 8 cm in diameter is feasible and oncologically safe with better short-term and equivalent long-term outcomes compared to open surgery.
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Metadata
Title
The Short- and Long-Term Feasibility of Laparoscopic Surgery in Colon Cancer Patients with Bulky Tumors
Authors
Toshiya Nagasaki
Takashi Akiyoshi
Yosuke Fukunaga
Tetsuro Tominaga
Tomohiro Yamaguchi
Tsuyoshi Konishi
Yoshiya Fujimoto
Satoshi Nagayama
Masashi Ueno
Publication date
01-09-2019
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery / Issue 9/2019
Print ISSN: 1091-255X
Electronic ISSN: 1873-4626
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11605-019-04114-2

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