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Published in: International Journal of Computer Assisted Radiology and Surgery 4/2015

01-04-2015 | Original Article

Automatic lung segmentation method for MRI-based lung perfusion studies of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Authors: Peter Kohlmann, Jan Strehlow, Betram Jobst, Stefan Krass, Jan-Martin Kuhnigk, Angela Anjorin, Oliver Sedlaczek, Sebastian Ley, Hans-Ulrich Kauczor, Mark Oliver Wielpütz

Published in: International Journal of Computer Assisted Radiology and Surgery | Issue 4/2015

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Abstract

Purpose

A novel fully automatic lung segmentation method for magnetic resonance (MR) images of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is presented. The main goal of this work was to ease the tedious and time-consuming task of manual lung segmentation, which is required for region-based volumetric analysis of four-dimensional MR perfusion studies which goes beyond the analysis of small regions of interest.

Methods

The first step in the automatic algorithm is the segmentation of the lungs in morphological MR images with higher spatial resolution than corresponding perfusion MR images. Subsequently, the segmentation mask of the lungs is transferred to the perfusion images via nonlinear registration. Finally, the masks for left and right lungs are subdivided into a user-defined number of partitions. Fourteen patients with two time points resulting in 28 perfusion data sets were available for the preliminary evaluation of the developed methods.

Results

Resulting lung segmentation masks are compared with reference segmentations from experienced chest radiologists, as well as with total lung capacity (TLC) acquired by full-body plethysmography. TLC results were available for thirteen patients. The relevance of the presented method is indicated by an evaluation, which shows high correlation between automatically generated lung masks with corresponding ground-truth estimates.

Conclusion

The evaluation of the developed methods indicates good accuracy and shows that automatically generated lung masks differ from expert segmentations about as much as segmentations from different experts.
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Metadata
Title
Automatic lung segmentation method for MRI-based lung perfusion studies of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Authors
Peter Kohlmann
Jan Strehlow
Betram Jobst
Stefan Krass
Jan-Martin Kuhnigk
Angela Anjorin
Oliver Sedlaczek
Sebastian Ley
Hans-Ulrich Kauczor
Mark Oliver Wielpütz
Publication date
01-04-2015
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
International Journal of Computer Assisted Radiology and Surgery / Issue 4/2015
Print ISSN: 1861-6410
Electronic ISSN: 1861-6429
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11548-014-1090-0

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