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Cancer and Metastasis Reviews
Published in: Cancer and Metastasis Reviews 3/2020

01-09-2020 | Ovarian Cancer

Long non-coding RNA: A recently accentuated molecule in chemoresistance in cancer

Authors: Yang Peng, Dihong Tang, Meng Zhao, Hiroaki Kajiyama, Fumitaka Kikkawa, Yutaka Kondo

Published in: Cancer and Metastasis Reviews | Issue 3/2020

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Abstract

Chemotherapy is one of the important and effective options for cancer treatment in the past decades. Although the response rate of initial chemotherapy is considerably high in certain types of cancers, such as ovarian cancer and lung cancer, the patients frequently suffer from chemoresistance and recurrence of disease. Recent genome-wide studies have shown that the large number of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are transcribed from the human genome and involved in many biological processes including carcinogenesis. They aberrantly regulate variety of cell functions, such as cell cycle, apoptosis, autophagy, and metabolisms, which are associated with chemosensitivity. Therefore, understanding the biological and clinical impacts of lncRNAs on tumor behavior and its potential as a predictive biomarker for chemotherapy effectiveness is highly desired. In this review, we classify the major mechanisms of lncRNA-related chemoresistance and provide theoretical evidences for targeting lncRNAs in certain types of cancers that may open up new therapeutic paradigm for cancer treatment.
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Metadata
Title
Long non-coding RNA: A recently accentuated molecule in chemoresistance in cancer
Authors
Yang Peng
Dihong Tang
Meng Zhao
Hiroaki Kajiyama
Fumitaka Kikkawa
Yutaka Kondo
Publication date
01-09-2020
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Cancer and Metastasis Reviews / Issue 3/2020
Print ISSN: 0167-7659
Electronic ISSN: 1573-7233
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10555-020-09910-w

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Webinar | 19-02-2024 | 17:30 (CET)

Keynote webinar | Spotlight on antibody–drug conjugates in cancer

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Antibody–drug conjugates (ADCs) are novel agents that have shown promise across multiple tumor types. Explore the current landscape of ADCs in breast and lung cancer with our experts, and gain insights into the mechanism of action, key clinical trials data, existing challenges, and future directions.

Dr. Véronique Diéras
Prof. Fabrice Barlesi
Developed by: Springer Medicine
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