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Published in: Cancer and Metastasis Reviews 3-4/2011

01-12-2011

Basic aspects of tumor cell fatty acid-regulated signaling and transcription factors

Authors: Andrea Comba, Yi-Hui Lin, Aldo Renato Eynard, Mirta Ana Valentich, Martín Ernesto Fernandez-Zapico, Marìa Eugenia Pasqualini

Published in: Cancer and Metastasis Reviews | Issue 3-4/2011

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Abstract

This article reviews the current knowledge and experimental research about the mechanisms by which fatty acids and their derivatives control specific gene expression involved during carcinogenesis. Changes in dietary fatty acids, specifically the polyunsaturated fatty acids of the ω-3 and ω-6 families and some derived eicosanoids from lipoxygenases, cyclooxygenases, and cytochrome P-450, seem to control the activity of transcription factor families involved in cancer cell proliferation or cell death. Their regulation may be carried out either through direct binding to DNA as peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors or via modulation in an indirect manner of signaling pathway molecules (e.g., protein kinase C) and other transcription factors (nuclear factor kappa B and sterol regulatory element binding protein). Knowledge of the mechanisms by which fatty acids control specific gene expression may identify important risk factors for cancer and provide insight into the development of new therapeutic strategies for a better management of whole body lipid metabolism.
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Metadata
Title
Basic aspects of tumor cell fatty acid-regulated signaling and transcription factors
Authors
Andrea Comba
Yi-Hui Lin
Aldo Renato Eynard
Mirta Ana Valentich
Martín Ernesto Fernandez-Zapico
Marìa Eugenia Pasqualini
Publication date
01-12-2011
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Cancer and Metastasis Reviews / Issue 3-4/2011
Print ISSN: 0167-7659
Electronic ISSN: 1573-7233
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10555-011-9308-x

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