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Published in: Lasers in Medical Science 1/2009

01-01-2009 | Original Article

Adhesion after erbium, chromium:yttrium-scandium-gallium-garnet laser application at three different irradiation conditions

Authors: Sérgio Brossi Botta, Patricia Aparecida da Ana, Denise Maria Zezell, John M. Powers, Adriana Bona Matos

Published in: Lasers in Medical Science | Issue 1/2009

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Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate whether distinct cooling of low fluence erbium, chromium:yttrium-scandium-gallium-garnet (Er,Cr:YSGG) laser irradiation would influence adhesion. Main factors tested were: substrates (two), irradiation conditions (three), and adhesives (three). A 750 μm diameter tip was used, for 50 s, 1 mm from the surface, with a 0.25 W power output, 20 Hz, energy density of 2.8 J/cm2 with energy per pulse of 12.5 mJ. When applied, water delivery rate was 11 ml/min. The analysis of variance (ANOVA) showed that laser conditioning significantly decreased the bond strength of all adhesive systems applied on enamel. On dentin, laser conditioning significantly reduced bond strength of etch-and-rinse and one-step self-etch systems; however, laser irradiation under water cooling did not alter bonding of two-step self-etching. It may be concluded that the irradiation with Er,Cr:YSGG laser at 2.8 J/cm2 with water coolant was responsible for a better adhesion to dentin, while enamel irradiation reduced bond strength, irrespective of cooling conditions.
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Metadata
Title
Adhesion after erbium, chromium:yttrium-scandium-gallium-garnet laser application at three different irradiation conditions
Authors
Sérgio Brossi Botta
Patricia Aparecida da Ana
Denise Maria Zezell
John M. Powers
Adriana Bona Matos
Publication date
01-01-2009
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
Lasers in Medical Science / Issue 1/2009
Print ISSN: 0268-8921
Electronic ISSN: 1435-604X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10103-007-0521-3

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