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Archives of Virology
Published in: Archives of Virology 10/2017

01-10-2017 | Brief Report

Co-circulation of three clusters of 793/B-like avian infectious bronchitis virus genotypes in Iranian chicken flocks

Authors: Ali Yousefzadeh Kalokhoran, Arash Ghalyanchilangeroudi, Hossein Hosseini, Omid Madadgar, Vahid Karimi, Masoud Hashemzadeh, Parvaneh Hesari, Mohammad Taha Zabihi Petroudi, Hamideh Najafi

Published in: Archives of Virology | Issue 10/2017

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Abstract

Avian infectious bronchitis (IB) is an acute and highly contagious viral disease causing severe economic losses in the poultry industry. The 793/B IB virus is an important infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) genotype currently circulating in several countries, including Iran. One hundred confirmed IBV samples (between 2014 and 2015; from 15 provinces in Iran) were selected for genotyping based on S1 sequencing. After phylogenetic analysis, it was found that 30% of the IBV isolates belonged to the 793/B genotype. Results showed that the Iranian 793/B-like IBV isolates could be divided in to three clusters: 4/91-like (50%), 1/96-like (40%), and IB88-like (10%). The sequence similarity between Iranian 793/B-like IBV isolates is 87.69%–100%. The highest identity is between the 4/91 and IB88 clusters (96.38%), and the lowest similarity is between the 1/96 and IB88 clusters (87.62%). This study provides a comprehensive analysis of 793/B-type IBV in Iran and characterization of IBV molecular epidemiology in the country.
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Metadata
Title
Co-circulation of three clusters of 793/B-like avian infectious bronchitis virus genotypes in Iranian chicken flocks
Authors
Ali Yousefzadeh Kalokhoran
Arash Ghalyanchilangeroudi
Hossein Hosseini
Omid Madadgar
Vahid Karimi
Masoud Hashemzadeh
Parvaneh Hesari
Mohammad Taha Zabihi Petroudi
Hamideh Najafi
Publication date
01-10-2017
Publisher
Springer Vienna
Published in
Archives of Virology / Issue 10/2017
Print ISSN: 0304-8608
Electronic ISSN: 1432-8798
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00705-017-3473-3

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