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Published in: Pediatric Nephrology 7/2013

01-07-2013 | Brief Report

Atypical glomerulopathy associated with the cblE inborn error of vitamin B12 metabolism

Authors: Erin A. Paul, Marta Guttenberg, Paige Kaplan, David Watkins, David S. Rosenblatt, James R. Treat, Bernard S. Kaplan

Published in: Pediatric Nephrology | Issue 7/2013

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Abstract

Background

The cblE disorder is an inherited disorder of vitamin B12 metabolism that results in elevated levels of homocysteine and decreased methionine in body fluids. Renal complications have been reported in patients with cblC disease, but not in those with cblE disease. The renal complications of cblC disease include thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA), neonatal hemolytic uremic syndrome, chronic renal failure, tubulointerstitial nephritis and proximal renal tubular acidosis. Previously, we reported a patient with cblC disease who had an atypical glomerulopathy that manifested with proteinuria and progressive renal insufficiency.

Case-Diagnosis/Treatment

Studies were done on cultured fibroblasts. Renal biopsy tissue was examined by light and electron microscopy. There was decreased incorporation of labeled methyltetrahydrofolate and decreased synthesis of methylcobalamin. Complementation analysis placed the patient into the cblE complementation group. The findings from the histological and ultrastructural studies of renal biopsy were similar, but not identical, to those of idiopathic membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis (MPGN) and overlapped with those of TMA.

Conclusions

We describe a patient with cblE disease who had an atypical glomerulopathy similar to MPGN. Additional findings included migraine headaches, hypothyroidism and livedo reticularis.
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Metadata
Title
Atypical glomerulopathy associated with the cblE inborn error of vitamin B12 metabolism
Authors
Erin A. Paul
Marta Guttenberg
Paige Kaplan
David Watkins
David S. Rosenblatt
James R. Treat
Bernard S. Kaplan
Publication date
01-07-2013
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
Pediatric Nephrology / Issue 7/2013
Print ISSN: 0931-041X
Electronic ISSN: 1432-198X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00467-013-2443-6

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