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Published in: Osteoporosis International 12/2015

Open Access 01-12-2015 | Review

Life-course approach to nutrition

Authors: P. J. Mitchell, C. Cooper, B. Dawson-Hughes, C. M. Gordon, R. Rizzoli

Published in: Osteoporosis International | Issue 12/2015

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Summary

This narrative review summarizes the role that nutrition plays in the development and maintenance of a healthy skeleton throughout the life-course.

Abstract

Nutrition has a significant influence on bone health throughout the life cycle. This narrative review summarizes current knowledge and guidance pertaining to the development and maintenance of a healthy skeleton. The primary objectives proposed for good bone health at the various stages of life are the following:
  • Children and adolescents: achieve genetic potential for peak bone mass
  • Adults: avoid premature bone loss and maintain a healthy skeleton
  • Seniors: prevention and treatment of osteoporosis
Findings from cohort studies, randomized controlled trials, systematic reviews and meta-analyses, in addition to current dietary guidelines, are summarized with the intention of providing clear nutritional guidance for these populations and pregnant women.
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Metadata
Title
Life-course approach to nutrition
Authors
P. J. Mitchell
C. Cooper
B. Dawson-Hughes
C. M. Gordon
R. Rizzoli
Publication date
01-12-2015
Publisher
Springer London
Published in
Osteoporosis International / Issue 12/2015
Print ISSN: 0937-941X
Electronic ISSN: 1433-2965
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00198-015-3288-6

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