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Published in: Current Pain and Headache Reports 12/2022

23-11-2022 | Migraine | Secondary Headache (M Robbins, Section Editor)

Headache After Vaccination: An Update on Recent Clinical Trials and Real-World Reporting

Authors: Kimberly N. Garces, Alexandra N. Cocores, Peter J. Goadsby, Teshamae S. Monteith

Published in: Current Pain and Headache Reports | Issue 12/2022

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Abstract

Purpose of Review

The aim of this review is to characterize headache as a vaccine adverse event (VAE) in clinical trials.

Recent Findings

Of the recent phase III vaccine RCTs (non-COVID-19), 53 studies reported on headache (13 infectious agents). The median rate (interquartile range) of headache was 15.6% (IQR: 9.6–37.6%). Of these, 24.5% of the RCTs reported headache greater in the vaccine group compared to the placebo/control group. In the herpes zoster vaccination trials, headache was more common in all active groups: median rate 33.9% (IQR: 29.7–40.5%) as compared to placebo: median rate 17.7% (IQR: 15.4–23.8%). Influenza and HPV vaccination trials were the 2nd and 3rd most common to have headache as a VAE. Of the 6 widely distributed COVID-19 vaccinations, median rate of post-vaccination headache was 39% (IQR: 28–50%).

Summary

Headache is a common VAE in vaccine trials. Standardized grading methods, predictors of persistence, and treatment regimens are warranted.
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Metadata
Title
Headache After Vaccination: An Update on Recent Clinical Trials and Real-World Reporting
Authors
Kimberly N. Garces
Alexandra N. Cocores
Peter J. Goadsby
Teshamae S. Monteith
Publication date
23-11-2022
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Current Pain and Headache Reports / Issue 12/2022
Print ISSN: 1531-3433
Electronic ISSN: 1534-3081
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11916-022-01094-y

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