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Cancer and Metastasis Reviews
Published in: Cancer and Metastasis Reviews 3-4/2012

01-12-2012

Maspin: molecular mechanisms and therapeutic implications

Authors: Thomas M. Bodenstine, Richard E. B. Seftor, Zhila Khalkhali-Ellis, Elisabeth A. Seftor, Philip A. Pemberton, Mary J. C. Hendrix

Published in: Cancer and Metastasis Reviews | Issue 3-4/2012

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Abstract

Maspin, a non-inhibitory member of the serine protease inhibitor superfamily, has been characterized as a tumor suppressor gene in multiple cancer types. Among the established anti-tumor effects of Maspin are the inhibition of cancer cell invasion, attachment to extracellular matrices, increased sensitivity to apoptosis, and inhibition of angiogenesis. However, while significant experimental data support the role of Maspin as a tumor suppressor, clinical data regarding the prognostic implications of Maspin expression have led to conflicting results. This highlights the need for a better understanding of the context dependencies of Maspin in normal biology and how these are perturbed in the context of cancer. In this review, we outline the regulation and roles of Maspin in normal and developmental biology while discussing novel evidence and emerging theories related to its functions in cancer. We provide insight into the immense therapeutic potential of Maspin and the challenges related to its successful clinical translation.
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Metadata
Title
Maspin: molecular mechanisms and therapeutic implications
Authors
Thomas M. Bodenstine
Richard E. B. Seftor
Zhila Khalkhali-Ellis
Elisabeth A. Seftor
Philip A. Pemberton
Mary J. C. Hendrix
Publication date
01-12-2012
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Cancer and Metastasis Reviews / Issue 3-4/2012
Print ISSN: 0167-7659
Electronic ISSN: 1573-7233
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10555-012-9361-0

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