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Published in: Current Diabetes Reports 9/2021

01-09-2021 | Insulins | Macrovascular Complications in Diabetes (VS Aroda and L-S Chang, Section Editors)

Cardiovascular Risk Management in Type 1 Diabetes

Authors: I. H. Teoh, P. Elisaus, J. D. Schofield

Published in: Current Diabetes Reports | Issue 9/2021

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Abstract

Purpose of review

Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) is associated with increased mortality, with premature cardiovascular disease (CVD) a major factor. To date, research has identified multiple risk factors for this excess CVD liability. However, gaps remain in our understanding of the underlying mechanisms.

Recent findings

T1DM is generally diagnosed at a young age. Since cardiovascular complications often only manifest at a later stage of life, there is generally less focus in earlier years on reducing CVD risk for affected individuals. This is an area that requires improvement as risk factors might be managed from earlier age to reduce later development of CVD.

Summary

In this review, we discuss the evidence for cardiovascular risk factors, risk prediction models, candidate surrogate measurements and CVD risk management.
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Metadata
Title
Cardiovascular Risk Management in Type 1 Diabetes
Authors
I. H. Teoh
P. Elisaus
J. D. Schofield
Publication date
01-09-2021
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Current Diabetes Reports / Issue 9/2021
Print ISSN: 1534-4827
Electronic ISSN: 1539-0829
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11892-021-01400-9

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Microvascular Complications—Retinopathy (R Channa, Section Editor)

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Microvascular Complications—Neuropathy (R Pop-Busui, Section Editor)

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Lifestyle Management to Reduce Diabetes/Cardiovascular Risk (B Conway and H Keenan, Section Editors)

Efficacy of Ketogenic Diets on Type 2 Diabetes: a Systematic Review

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