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Published in: Neurological Sciences 12/2020

01-12-2020 | Guillain-Barré Syndrome | Original Article

Posterior reversible encephalopathy and Guillain–Barré syndrome: which came first, the chicken or the egg? A review of literature

Authors: Benedetta Storti, Marcella Vedovello, Riccardo Riva, Emanuela Agazzi, Bruno Censori, Ornella Manara, Maria Sessa, Maria Rosa Rottoli

Published in: Neurological Sciences | Issue 12/2020

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Abstract

Posterior reversible encephalopathy (PRES) is a rare occurrence in patients with Guillain–Barré syndrome (GBS) with only nine adult cases reported to date. We conducted a review of the literature and compared previous cases with a novel case admitted to our clinic. In light of the timing of the symptoms, it is assumable that arterial hypertension can develop acutely during a phase of GBS-related autonomic dysfunction and subsequently precipitates PRES. According to this, dysautonomia caused by GBS could precede motor weakness; thus, PRES in the absence of any strong alternative etiology may suggest an underlying GBS.
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Metadata
Title
Posterior reversible encephalopathy and Guillain–Barré syndrome: which came first, the chicken or the egg? A review of literature
Authors
Benedetta Storti
Marcella Vedovello
Riccardo Riva
Emanuela Agazzi
Bruno Censori
Ornella Manara
Maria Sessa
Maria Rosa Rottoli
Publication date
01-12-2020
Publisher
Springer International Publishing
Published in
Neurological Sciences / Issue 12/2020
Print ISSN: 1590-1874
Electronic ISSN: 1590-3478
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10072-020-04496-1

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