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Published in: Archives of Virology 3/2012

01-03-2012 | Brief Report

Geographical differentiation of the molecular diversity of cacao swollen shoot virus in Togo

Authors: Franck Oro, Essivi Mississo, Mireille Okassa, Claire Guilhaumon, Catherine Fenouillet, Christian Cilas, Emmanuelle Muller

Published in: Archives of Virology | Issue 3/2012

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Abstract

The variability of cacao swollen shoot virus (CSSV) was studied in two areas of Togo with distinct epidemiological backgrounds, Kloto and Litimé. This molecular study was based on 120 sequence comparisons of the first part of ORF3 of the viral genome. The phylogenetic study distinguished three groups of CSSV isolates, A, B, and C, with clear geographical differentiation between the Kloto and Litimé areas. The only group detected in Kloto was group C, whereas the Litimé area only contained isolates from groups A and B, which most probably originated from Ghana. The divergence between the three groups strongly suggests a different origin for each of the groups.
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Metadata
Title
Geographical differentiation of the molecular diversity of cacao swollen shoot virus in Togo
Authors
Franck Oro
Essivi Mississo
Mireille Okassa
Claire Guilhaumon
Catherine Fenouillet
Christian Cilas
Emmanuelle Muller
Publication date
01-03-2012
Publisher
Springer Vienna
Published in
Archives of Virology / Issue 3/2012
Print ISSN: 0304-8608
Electronic ISSN: 1432-8798
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00705-011-1158-x

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