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Published in: World Journal of Surgical Oncology 1/2006

Open Access 01-12-2006 | Research

Frozen section is superior to imprint cytology for the intra-operative assessment of sentinel lymph node metastasis in Stage I Breast cancer patients

Authors: Miki Mori, Keiichiro Tada, Motoko Ikenaga, Yumi Miyagi, Seiichiro Nishimura, Kaoru Takahashi, Masujiro Makita, Takuji Iwase, Fujio Kasumi, Mituru Koizumi

Published in: World Journal of Surgical Oncology | Issue 1/2006

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Abstract

Background

A standard intra-operative procedure for assessing sentinel lymph node metastasis in breast cancer patients has not yet been established.

Patients and methods

One hundred and thirty-eight patients with stage I breast cancer who underwent sentinel node biopsy using both imprint cytology and frozen section were analyzed.

Results

Seventeen of the 138 patients had sentinel node involvement. Results of imprint cytology included nine false negative cases (sensitivity, 47.1%). In contrast, only two cases of false negatives were found on frozen section (sensitivity, 88.2%). There were two false positive cases identified by imprint cytology (specificity, 98.3%). On the other hand, frozen section had 100% specificity.

Conclusion

These findings suggest that frozen section is superior to imprint cytology for the intra-operative determination of sentinel lymph node metastasis in stage I breast cancer patients.
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Metadata
Title
Frozen section is superior to imprint cytology for the intra-operative assessment of sentinel lymph node metastasis in Stage I Breast cancer patients
Authors
Miki Mori
Keiichiro Tada
Motoko Ikenaga
Yumi Miyagi
Seiichiro Nishimura
Kaoru Takahashi
Masujiro Makita
Takuji Iwase
Fujio Kasumi
Mituru Koizumi
Publication date
01-12-2006
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
World Journal of Surgical Oncology / Issue 1/2006
Electronic ISSN: 1477-7819
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/1477-7819-4-26

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