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Published in: Clinical Reviews in Allergy & Immunology 2/2023

15-01-2022 | Fertility

Role of Inflammaging on the Reproductive Function and Pregnancy

Authors: Alice Zavatta, Francesca Parisi, Chiara Mandò, Chiara Scaccabarozzi, Valeria M. Savasi, Irene Cetin

Published in: Clinical Reviews in Allergy & Immunology | Issue 2/2023

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Abstract

During female lifetime and pregnancy, inflammation and cellular senescence are implicated in physiological processes, from ovulation and menstruation, to placental homeostasis and delivery. Several lifestyles, nutritional, and environmental insults, as well as long-lasting pregestational inflammatory diseases may lead to detrimental effects in promoting and sustaining a chronic excessive inflammatory response and inflammaging, which finally contribute to the decay of fertility and pregnancy outcome, with a negative effect on placental function, fetal development, and future health risk profile in the offspring. Maladaptation to pregnancy and obstetric disease may in turn increase maternal inflammaging in a feedback loop, speeding up aging processes and outbreak of chronic diseases. Maternal inflammaging may also impact, through transgenerational effects, on future adult health. Hence, efficacious interventions should be implemented by physicians and healthcare professionals involved in prevention activities to reduce the modifiable factors contributing to the inflammaging process in order to improve public health.
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Metadata
Title
Role of Inflammaging on the Reproductive Function and Pregnancy
Authors
Alice Zavatta
Francesca Parisi
Chiara Mandò
Chiara Scaccabarozzi
Valeria M. Savasi
Irene Cetin
Publication date
15-01-2022
Publisher
Springer US
Keyword
Fertility
Published in
Clinical Reviews in Allergy & Immunology / Issue 2/2023
Print ISSN: 1080-0549
Electronic ISSN: 1559-0267
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12016-021-08907-9

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