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Published in: The Journal of Headache and Pain 1/2021

Open Access 01-12-2021 | Clonidine | Case report

Episodic headache with spontaneous hypothermia reveal Shapiro’s syndrome variant with effectiveness of clonidine therapy

Authors: Mickael Aubignat, Melissa Tir, Pierre Krystkowiak, Daniela Andriuta

Published in: The Journal of Headache and Pain | Issue 1/2021

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Abstract

Background

Episodic headache with spontaneous hypothermia constitute an uncommon association and is not well recognized in the International Classification of Headache Disorders (ICHD-3). Spontaneous periodic hypothermia, also called Shapiro’s syndrome, is a rare disease characterized by hypothermia attacks associated or not with hyperhidrosis without any triggering factor.

Case presentation

We report a rare case of Shapiro’s syndrome variantrevealed by episodes of headache with spontaneous hypothermia witheffectiveness of clonidine therapy in a 76-year-old Parkinson’s disease woman.

Conclusions

In the literature, apart from Shapiro’s syndrome, headache withhypothermia seem to occur very rarely. In our case,these symptoms may be considered as a very rare non-motor fluctuation ofParkinson’s disease.
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Metadata
Title
Episodic headache with spontaneous hypothermia reveal Shapiro’s syndrome variant with effectiveness of clonidine therapy
Authors
Mickael Aubignat
Melissa Tir
Pierre Krystkowiak
Daniela Andriuta
Publication date
01-12-2021
Publisher
Springer Milan
Published in
The Journal of Headache and Pain / Issue 1/2021
Print ISSN: 1129-2369
Electronic ISSN: 1129-2377
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s10194-021-01245-3

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