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Published in: Arthritis Research & Therapy 4/2014

Open Access 01-10-2014 | Review

Clinical value of whole-body PET/CT in patients with active rheumatic diseases

Authors: Hiroyuki Yamashita, Kazuo Kubota, Akio Mimori

Published in: Arthritis Research & Therapy | Issue 4/2014

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Abstract

Advanced imaging techniques may enable early diagnosis and monitoring of therapy in various rheumatic diseases. To prevent irreversible tissue damage, inflammatory rheumatic disease must be diagnosed and treated in pre-clinical stages, requiring highly sensitive detection techniques. Positron emission tomography (PET) provides highly sensitive, quantitative imaging at a molecular level, revealing the important pathophysiological processes underlying inflammation. This review provides an overview of the current utility of 18 F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG)-PET/computed tomography (CT) in patients with active rheumatic diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, spondyloarthritis, polymyalgia rheumatica, adult-onset Still's disease, relapsing polychondritis, immunoglobulin G4-related disease, large-vessel vasculitis, Wegener's granulomatosis, polymyositis, and dermatomyositis. We also discuss the role of FDG-PET/CT in the diagnosis and monitoring of these diseases.
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Metadata
Title
Clinical value of whole-body PET/CT in patients with active rheumatic diseases
Authors
Hiroyuki Yamashita
Kazuo Kubota
Akio Mimori
Publication date
01-10-2014
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
Arthritis Research & Therapy / Issue 4/2014
Electronic ISSN: 1478-6362
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s13075-014-0423-2

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