Skip to main content
Top
Published in: European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology 3/2017

01-03-2017 | Rhinology

Clinical benefits of polyurethane nasal packing in endoscopic sinus surgery

Authors: Zalan Piski, Imre Gerlinger, Nelli Nepp, Peter Revesz, Andras Burian, Kornelia Farkas, Laszlo Lujber

Published in: European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology | Issue 3/2017

Login to get access

Abstract

The benefits of nasal packing after endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS) are still debated in the literature. Our aims were to evaluate the efficacy, and the clinical effects of a totally degradable nasal dressing used after ESS. Thirty patients with chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps were enrolled in a prospective, randomized, double-blind, controlled study. Every patient underwent ESS and a polyurethane nasal dressing was used in one nasal fossa and the contralateral fossa was left unpacked. The extent of mucosal edema, crust formation, bleeding tendency, presence of synechiae, amount of nasal discharge, and the patency of the ostiomeatal complex (OMC) was evaluated during nasal endoscopy on the first, fourth, and twelfth postoperative weeks. All clinical findings were statistically analyzed. Endoscopy showed a significant improvement in the patency of the OMC on the side with resorbable material at 4 weeks after surgery. Follow-up at week 12 showed that in addition to the OMC patency scores, synechia formation and nasal discharge were also significantly improved in the packed fossa. Polyurethane packing is an effective alternative for nasal packing following functional endoscopic sinus surgery.
Literature
1.
go back to reference Eliashar R, Gross M, Wohlgelernter J, Sichel JY (2006) Packing in endoscopic sinus surgery: is it really required? Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 134:276–279CrossRefPubMed Eliashar R, Gross M, Wohlgelernter J, Sichel JY (2006) Packing in endoscopic sinus surgery: is it really required? Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 134:276–279CrossRefPubMed
2.
go back to reference Orlandi RR, Lanza DC (2004) Is nasal packing necessary following endoscopic sinus surgery? Laryngoscope 114:1541–1544CrossRefPubMed Orlandi RR, Lanza DC (2004) Is nasal packing necessary following endoscopic sinus surgery? Laryngoscope 114:1541–1544CrossRefPubMed
3.
go back to reference Weitzel EK, Wormald PJ (2008) A scientific review of middle meatal packing/stents. Am J Rhinol 22:302–307CrossRefPubMed Weitzel EK, Wormald PJ (2008) A scientific review of middle meatal packing/stents. Am J Rhinol 22:302–307CrossRefPubMed
4.
go back to reference von Schoenberg M, Robinson P, Ryan R (1993) Nasal packing after routine nasal surgery-is it justified? J Laryngol Otol 107:902–905CrossRef von Schoenberg M, Robinson P, Ryan R (1993) Nasal packing after routine nasal surgery-is it justified? J Laryngol Otol 107:902–905CrossRef
5.
go back to reference Samad I, Stevens HE, Maloney A (1992) The efficacy of nasal septal surgery. J Otolaryngol 21:88–91PubMed Samad I, Stevens HE, Maloney A (1992) The efficacy of nasal septal surgery. J Otolaryngol 21:88–91PubMed
6.
go back to reference Pomerantz J, Dutton JM (2005) Platelet gel for endoscopic sinus surgery. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 114:699–704CrossRefPubMed Pomerantz J, Dutton JM (2005) Platelet gel for endoscopic sinus surgery. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 114:699–704CrossRefPubMed
7.
go back to reference Vaiman M, Eviatar E, Segal S (2002) The use of fibrin glue as haemostatic in endonasal operations: a prospective, randomized study. Rhinology 40:185–188PubMed Vaiman M, Eviatar E, Segal S (2002) The use of fibrin glue as haemostatic in endonasal operations: a prospective, randomized study. Rhinology 40:185–188PubMed
8.
go back to reference Vaiman M, Eviatar E, Segal S (2002) Effectiveness of second-generation fibrin glue in endonasal operation. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 126:388–391CrossRefPubMed Vaiman M, Eviatar E, Segal S (2002) Effectiveness of second-generation fibrin glue in endonasal operation. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 126:388–391CrossRefPubMed
9.
go back to reference Shaw CL, Dymock RB, Cowin A, Wormald PJ (2000) Effect of packing on nasal mucosa of sheep. J Laryngol Otol 114:506–509PubMed Shaw CL, Dymock RB, Cowin A, Wormald PJ (2000) Effect of packing on nasal mucosa of sheep. J Laryngol Otol 114:506–509PubMed
10.
go back to reference Lund VJ, Mackay IS (1993) Staging in rhinosinusitis. Rhinology 107:183–184 Lund VJ, Mackay IS (1993) Staging in rhinosinusitis. Rhinology 107:183–184
11.
go back to reference Stammberger H, Posawetz W (1990) Functional endoscopic sinus surgery. Concept, indications and results of the Messerklinger technique. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 247:63–76CrossRefPubMed Stammberger H, Posawetz W (1990) Functional endoscopic sinus surgery. Concept, indications and results of the Messerklinger technique. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 247:63–76CrossRefPubMed
12.
go back to reference Berlucchi M, Castelnuovo P, Vincenzi A, Morra B, Pasquini E (2009) Endoscopic outcomes of resorbable nasal packing after functional endoscopic sinus surgery: a multicenter prospective randomized controlled study. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 266:839–845CrossRefPubMed Berlucchi M, Castelnuovo P, Vincenzi A, Morra B, Pasquini E (2009) Endoscopic outcomes of resorbable nasal packing after functional endoscopic sinus surgery: a multicenter prospective randomized controlled study. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 266:839–845CrossRefPubMed
13.
go back to reference Jee HW, Chul HL, Chae SR, Jeong-Whun K (2012) Comparison between Gelfoam packing and no packing after endoscopic sinus surgery in the same patients. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 269:897–903CrossRef Jee HW, Chul HL, Chae SR, Jeong-Whun K (2012) Comparison between Gelfoam packing and no packing after endoscopic sinus surgery in the same patients. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 269:897–903CrossRef
14.
go back to reference Athanasiadis T, Beule AG, Wormald PJ (2007) Effects of topical antifibrinolytics in endoscopic sinus surgery: a pilot randomized controlled trial. Am J Rhinol 21:737–742CrossRefPubMed Athanasiadis T, Beule AG, Wormald PJ (2007) Effects of topical antifibrinolytics in endoscopic sinus surgery: a pilot randomized controlled trial. Am J Rhinol 21:737–742CrossRefPubMed
15.
go back to reference Wormald PJ, Boustred RN, Le T, Hawke L, Sacks R (2006) A prospective single-blind randomized controlled study of use of hyaluronic acid nasal packs in patients after endoscopic sinus surgery. Am J Rhinol 20:7–10PubMed Wormald PJ, Boustred RN, Le T, Hawke L, Sacks R (2006) A prospective single-blind randomized controlled study of use of hyaluronic acid nasal packs in patients after endoscopic sinus surgery. Am J Rhinol 20:7–10PubMed
16.
go back to reference Weber R, Keerl R, Hochapfel F et al (2001) Packing in endonasal surgery. Am J Otolaryngol 22:306–320CrossRefPubMed Weber R, Keerl R, Hochapfel F et al (2001) Packing in endonasal surgery. Am J Otolaryngol 22:306–320CrossRefPubMed
17.
go back to reference Weber R, Keerl R, Hochapfel F, Draf W (2000) Packing and stents in endonasal surgery. Rhinology 38:49–62PubMed Weber R, Keerl R, Hochapfel F, Draf W (2000) Packing and stents in endonasal surgery. Rhinology 38:49–62PubMed
18.
go back to reference Okushi T et al (2012) Evaluation of symptoms and QOL with calcium alginate versus chitin-coated gauze for middle meatus packing after endoscopic sinus surgery. Auris Nasus Larynx 39:31–37CrossRefPubMed Okushi T et al (2012) Evaluation of symptoms and QOL with calcium alginate versus chitin-coated gauze for middle meatus packing after endoscopic sinus surgery. Auris Nasus Larynx 39:31–37CrossRefPubMed
19.
go back to reference Catalano PJ, Roffman EJ (2003) Evaluation of middle meatal stenting after minimally invasive sinus techniques (MIST). Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 128:875–881CrossRefPubMed Catalano PJ, Roffman EJ (2003) Evaluation of middle meatal stenting after minimally invasive sinus techniques (MIST). Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 128:875–881CrossRefPubMed
20.
go back to reference Woodworth BA, Chandra RK, LeBenger JD, Ilie B, Schlosser RJ (2009) A gelatin-thrombin matrix for hemostasis after endoscopic sinus surgery. Am J Otolaryngol 199230:49–53CrossRef Woodworth BA, Chandra RK, LeBenger JD, Ilie B, Schlosser RJ (2009) A gelatin-thrombin matrix for hemostasis after endoscopic sinus surgery. Am J Otolaryngol 199230:49–53CrossRef
21.
go back to reference Vaiman M, Sarfaty S, Shlamkovich N, Segal S, Eviatar E (2005) Fibrin sealant: alternative to nasal packing in endonasal operations. A prospective randomized study. Isr Med Assoc J 7:571–574PubMed Vaiman M, Sarfaty S, Shlamkovich N, Segal S, Eviatar E (2005) Fibrin sealant: alternative to nasal packing in endonasal operations. A prospective randomized study. Isr Med Assoc J 7:571–574PubMed
22.
go back to reference Baumann A, Caversaccio M (2003) Hemostasis in endoscopic sinus surgery using a specific gelatin-thrombin based agent (FloSeal). Rhinology 41:244–249PubMed Baumann A, Caversaccio M (2003) Hemostasis in endoscopic sinus surgery using a specific gelatin-thrombin based agent (FloSeal). Rhinology 41:244–249PubMed
23.
go back to reference Valentine R, Athanasiadis T, Moratti S, Hanton L, Robinson S, Wormald PJ (2010) The efficacy of a novel chitosan gel on hemostasis and wound healing after endoscopic sinus surgery. Am J Rhinol Allergy 24:70–75CrossRefPubMed Valentine R, Athanasiadis T, Moratti S, Hanton L, Robinson S, Wormald PJ (2010) The efficacy of a novel chitosan gel on hemostasis and wound healing after endoscopic sinus surgery. Am J Rhinol Allergy 24:70–75CrossRefPubMed
24.
go back to reference Karkos PD, Thinakararajan T, Goodyear P, Srinivasan VR (2007) Day-case endoscopic sinus surgery using dissolvable haemostatic nasal packs: a pilot study. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 264:1171–1174CrossRefPubMed Karkos PD, Thinakararajan T, Goodyear P, Srinivasan VR (2007) Day-case endoscopic sinus surgery using dissolvable haemostatic nasal packs: a pilot study. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 264:1171–1174CrossRefPubMed
25.
go back to reference Antisdel JL, West-Denning JL, Sindwani R (2009) Effect of microporous polysaccharide hemospheres (MPH) on bleeding after endoscopic sinus surgery: randomized controlled study. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 141:353–357CrossRefPubMed Antisdel JL, West-Denning JL, Sindwani R (2009) Effect of microporous polysaccharide hemospheres (MPH) on bleeding after endoscopic sinus surgery: randomized controlled study. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 141:353–357CrossRefPubMed
26.
go back to reference Kastl KG, Reichert M, Scheithauer MO et al (2014) Patient comfort following FESS and Nasopore® packing, a double blind, prospective, randomized trial. Rhinology 52:60–65PubMed Kastl KG, Reichert M, Scheithauer MO et al (2014) Patient comfort following FESS and Nasopore® packing, a double blind, prospective, randomized trial. Rhinology 52:60–65PubMed
27.
go back to reference Catalano PJ, Payne S, Thong M (2011) Clinical evaluation of a fully synthetic middle meatal stent for safety and tolerability. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 144:452–456CrossRefPubMed Catalano PJ, Payne S, Thong M (2011) Clinical evaluation of a fully synthetic middle meatal stent for safety and tolerability. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 144:452–456CrossRefPubMed
28.
go back to reference Verim A, Seneldir L, Naiboglu B, Karaca CT, Kulekci S, Toros SZ, Oysu C (2014) Role of nasal packing in surgical outcome for chronic rhinosinusitis with polyposis. Laryngoscope. 124:1529–1535. doi:10.1002/lary.24543 CrossRefPubMed Verim A, Seneldir L, Naiboglu B, Karaca CT, Kulekci S, Toros SZ, Oysu C (2014) Role of nasal packing in surgical outcome for chronic rhinosinusitis with polyposis. Laryngoscope. 124:1529–1535. doi:10.​1002/​lary.​24543 CrossRefPubMed
29.
go back to reference Burduk PK, Wierzchowska M, Grzeskowiak B, Kazmierczak W, Wawprzyniak K (2016) Clinical outcome and patient satisfaction using biodegradable (NasoPore) and non-biodegradable packing, a double-blind, prospective, randomized study. Braz J Otorhinolaryngol. doi:10.1016/j.bjorl Burduk PK, Wierzchowska M, Grzeskowiak B, Kazmierczak W, Wawprzyniak K (2016) Clinical outcome and patient satisfaction using biodegradable (NasoPore) and non-biodegradable packing, a double-blind, prospective, randomized study. Braz J Otorhinolaryngol. doi:10.​1016/​j.​bjorl
30.
go back to reference Yilmaz MS, Guven M, Elicora SS, Kaymaz R (2013) An evaluation of biodegradable synthetic polyurethane foam in patients following septoplasty: a prospective randomized trial. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 148:140–144CrossRefPubMed Yilmaz MS, Guven M, Elicora SS, Kaymaz R (2013) An evaluation of biodegradable synthetic polyurethane foam in patients following septoplasty: a prospective randomized trial. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 148:140–144CrossRefPubMed
31.
go back to reference More Y, Willen S, Catalano P (2011) Management of early nasal polyposis using a steroid-impregnated nasal dressing. Int Forum Allergy Rhinol 1:401–404CrossRefPubMed More Y, Willen S, Catalano P (2011) Management of early nasal polyposis using a steroid-impregnated nasal dressing. Int Forum Allergy Rhinol 1:401–404CrossRefPubMed
32.
go back to reference Wang YP, Wang MC, Chen YC, Leu YS, Lin HC, Lee KS (2011) The effects of Vaseline gauze strip, Merocel, and Nasopore on the formation of synechiae and excessive granulation tissue in the middle meatus and the incidence of major postoperative bleeding after endoscopic sinus surgery. J Chin Med Assoc 74:16–21CrossRefPubMed Wang YP, Wang MC, Chen YC, Leu YS, Lin HC, Lee KS (2011) The effects of Vaseline gauze strip, Merocel, and Nasopore on the formation of synechiae and excessive granulation tissue in the middle meatus and the incidence of major postoperative bleeding after endoscopic sinus surgery. J Chin Med Assoc 74:16–21CrossRefPubMed
33.
go back to reference Shoman N, Gherian H, Flamer D, Javer A (2009) Prospective, double-blind, randomized trial evaluating patient satisfaction, bleeding, and wound healing using biodegradable synthetic polyurethane foam (nasopore) as a middle meatal spacer in functional endoscopic sinus surgery. J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 38:112–118PubMed Shoman N, Gherian H, Flamer D, Javer A (2009) Prospective, double-blind, randomized trial evaluating patient satisfaction, bleeding, and wound healing using biodegradable synthetic polyurethane foam (nasopore) as a middle meatal spacer in functional endoscopic sinus surgery. J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 38:112–118PubMed
Metadata
Title
Clinical benefits of polyurethane nasal packing in endoscopic sinus surgery
Authors
Zalan Piski
Imre Gerlinger
Nelli Nepp
Peter Revesz
Andras Burian
Kornelia Farkas
Laszlo Lujber
Publication date
01-03-2017
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology / Issue 3/2017
Print ISSN: 0937-4477
Electronic ISSN: 1434-4726
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00405-016-4354-1

Other articles of this Issue 3/2017

European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology 3/2017 Go to the issue