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Published in: Child's Nervous System 12/2020

01-12-2020 | Central Nervous System Trauma | Original Article

Role of routine post-operative CT brain following evacuation of extradural haematoma in children: a single-centre experience

Authors: Michael Amoo, Roisin M. O’Cearbhaill, John Caird, Sarah Power, Darach Crimmins

Published in: Child's Nervous System | Issue 12/2020

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Abstract

Purpose

Extradural haematoma (EDH) is a serious neurosurgical emergency in children, which confers significant morbidity and mortality rates. The objective of this study was to retrospectively evaluate the role of post-operative imaging in children with EDH who were managed surgically in a national paediatric neurosurgical unit over a 9-year period (January 2008 to December 2016).

Methods

A retrospective case review of paediatric patients who underwent surgical evacuation of extradural haematoma between January 2008 and December 2016 was performed. This included demographic and clinical details, indications for post-operative imaging and outcomes.

Results

Seventy patients underwent surgical management of EDH during this time period, with a male preponderance (69%) and a mean age of 8 years. The commonest location of haematoma in this cohort was in the parietal region (n = 24), with a mean maximum thickness of 25.9 mm and mean volume of 57 ml. Post-operative imaging was performed in 84% of patients. However, only one patient had a change in the course of their post-operative management as a result of post-operative imaging findings.

Conclusions

Post-operative imaging in asymptomatic paediatric patients after evacuation of EDH could therefore be avoided as a routine investigation.
Literature
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go back to reference Bullock MR, Chesnut R, Ghajar J, Gordon D, Hartl R, Newell DW, Servadei F, Walters BC, Wilberger JE (2006) Surgical management of acute epidural hematomas. Neurosurgery 58:S7–S15 discussion Si-ivPubMed Bullock MR, Chesnut R, Ghajar J, Gordon D, Hartl R, Newell DW, Servadei F, Walters BC, Wilberger JE (2006) Surgical management of acute epidural hematomas. Neurosurgery 58:S7–S15 discussion Si-ivPubMed
Metadata
Title
Role of routine post-operative CT brain following evacuation of extradural haematoma in children: a single-centre experience
Authors
Michael Amoo
Roisin M. O’Cearbhaill
John Caird
Sarah Power
Darach Crimmins
Publication date
01-12-2020
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
Child's Nervous System / Issue 12/2020
Print ISSN: 0256-7040
Electronic ISSN: 1433-0350
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00381-020-04664-w

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