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Published in: Discover Oncology 1/2024

Open Access 01-12-2024 | Breast Cancer | Review

Advances in tumor microenvironment and underlying molecular mechanisms of bladder cancer: a systematic review

Authors: Liu Tang, Haifei Xu, Tong Wu, Wenhao Wu, Yuhao Lu, Jijia Gu, Xiaoling Wang, Mei Zhou, Qiuyang Chen, Xuan Sun, Hongzhou Cai

Published in: Discover Oncology | Issue 1/2024

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Abstract

Bladder cancer is one of the most frequent malignant tumors of the urinary system. The prevalence of bladder cancer among men and women is roughly 5:2, and both its incidence and death have been rising steadily over the past few years. At the moment, metastasis and recurrence of advanced bladder cancer—which are believed to be connected to the malfunction of multigene and multilevel cell signaling network—remain the leading causes of bladder cancer-related death. The therapeutic treatment of bladder cancer will be greatly aided by the elucidation of these mechanisms. New concepts for the treatment of bladder cancer have been made possible by the advancement of research technologies and a number of new treatment options, including immunotherapy and targeted therapy. In this paper, we will extensively review the development of the tumor microenvironment and the possible molecular mechanisms of bladder cancer.
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Metadata
Title
Advances in tumor microenvironment and underlying molecular mechanisms of bladder cancer: a systematic review
Authors
Liu Tang
Haifei Xu
Tong Wu
Wenhao Wu
Yuhao Lu
Jijia Gu
Xiaoling Wang
Mei Zhou
Qiuyang Chen
Xuan Sun
Hongzhou Cai
Publication date
01-12-2024
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Discover Oncology / Issue 1/2024
Print ISSN: 1868-8497
Electronic ISSN: 2730-6011
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12672-024-00902-8

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