Skip to main content
Top
Published in: BMC Psychiatry 1/2018

Open Access 01-12-2018 | Research article

Binge eating disorder and depressive symptoms among females of child-bearing age: the Korea Nurses' Health Study

Authors: O. Kim, M. S. Kim, J. Kim, J. E. Lee, H. Jung

Published in: BMC Psychiatry | Issue 1/2018

Login to get access

Abstract

Background

Most studies regarding the relationship between binge eating disorder (BED) and depression have targeted obese populations. However, nurses, particularly female nurses, are one of the vocations that face these issues due to various reasons including high stress and shift work. This study investigated the prevalence of BED and the correlation between BED and severity of self-reported depressive symptoms among female nurses in South Korea.

Methods

Participants were 7,267 female nurses, of which 502 had symptoms of BED. Using the propensity score matching (PSM) technique, 502 nurses with BED and 502 without BED were included in the analyses. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Spearman’s correlation, and multivariable ordinal logistic regression analysis.

Results

The proportion of binge eating disorder was 6.90% among the nurses, and 81.3% of nurses displayed some levels of depressive symptoms. Multivariable ordinal logistic regression analysis revealed that age (40 years old and older), alcohol consumption (frequent drinkers), self-rated health, sleep problems, and stress were associated with self-reported depression symptoms. Overall, after adjusting for confounders, nurses with BED had 1.80 times the risk (95% CI = [1.41–2.30]; p-value < 0.001) of experiencing a greater severity of self-reported depression symptoms.

Conclusions

Korean female nurse showed a higher prevalence of both binge eating disorder and depressive symptoms, and the association between the two factors was proven in the study. Therefore, hospital management and health policy makers should be alarmed and agreed on both examining nurses on such problems and providing organized and systematic assistance.
Literature
1.
go back to reference American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders. 5th ed. Washington, D.C.: American Psychiatric Association; 2013.CrossRef American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders. 5th ed. Washington, D.C.: American Psychiatric Association; 2013.CrossRef
21.
go back to reference Cohen S, Kamarch T, Mermelstein RA. Global measure of perceived stress. J Health Soc Behav. 1983;24:385–96.CrossRefPubMed Cohen S, Kamarch T, Mermelstein RA. Global measure of perceived stress. J Health Soc Behav. 1983;24:385–96.CrossRefPubMed
23.
go back to reference Mansfield ER, Helms BP. Detecting multicollinearity. Am Stat. 1982;36:158–60. Mansfield ER, Helms BP. Detecting multicollinearity. Am Stat. 1982;36:158–60.
24.
go back to reference Bottles K, Cohen MB, Holly EA, Chiu S, Abele JS, Cello JP, et al. A step-wise logistic regression analysis of hepatocellular carcinoma an aspiration biopsy study. Cancer. 1988;62:558–63.CrossRefPubMed Bottles K, Cohen MB, Holly EA, Chiu S, Abele JS, Cello JP, et al. A step-wise logistic regression analysis of hepatocellular carcinoma an aspiration biopsy study. Cancer. 1988;62:558–63.CrossRefPubMed
Metadata
Title
Binge eating disorder and depressive symptoms among females of child-bearing age: the Korea Nurses' Health Study
Authors
O. Kim
M. S. Kim
J. Kim
J. E. Lee
H. Jung
Publication date
01-12-2018
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
BMC Psychiatry / Issue 1/2018
Electronic ISSN: 1471-244X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-018-1601-6

Other articles of this Issue 1/2018

BMC Psychiatry 1/2018 Go to the issue