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Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology
Published in: Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology 3/2014

01-03-2014 | Original Paper

A two-stage epidemiologic study on prevalence of eating disorders in female university students in Wuhan, China

Authors: Jun Tong, Shaojiang Miao, Jian Wang, Fan Yang, Haixiong Lai, Chunyan Zhang, Yanhua Zhang, L. K. George Hsu

Published in: Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology | Issue 3/2014

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Abstract

Background

The community prevalence of eating disorders among Chinese young women may now be similar to their western counterparts.

Aim

To investigate the prevalence of eating disorders (ED) in female university students in Wuhan, China, using a two-stage design.

Method

In stage one, 99.1 % (N = 8,444) of eligible students (N = 8,521) completed the eating disorder inventory-1 (EDI-1) and a survey of relevant anthropomorphic data. A total of 421 women scored above the cut-off for EDE-1, as defined by a set of criteria similar to those of Keski-Rahkonen (Int J Eat Disord 39:754–762, 2006). 257 (61 %) of these case-positive women and a random sample of case-negative women (312 out of 8,023, 4 %) whose scores did not exceed the defined cut-off were interviewed using the eating disorder examination (EDE) and the structured clinical interview for DSM-IV axis I disorders (SCID-I).

Results

On interview with the SCID-I, 79 women were diagnosed with an ED. Among them, 10 had anorexia nervosa (AN), 21 bulimia nervosa (BN), and 48 binge eating disorder (BED) The results showed a prevalence rate of 1.05 % (95 % CI = 0.02–2.08) for AN, 2.98 % (95 % CI = 1.21–4.74) for BN, and 3.53 % (95 % CI = 1.75–5.30) for BED.

Conclusion

The prevalence of ED among female university students in China is now similar to that of their western counterparts, and BED is the most common ED followed by BN and AN similarly.
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Metadata
Title
A two-stage epidemiologic study on prevalence of eating disorders in female university students in Wuhan, China
Authors
Jun Tong
Shaojiang Miao
Jian Wang
Fan Yang
Haixiong Lai
Chunyan Zhang
Yanhua Zhang
L. K. George Hsu
Publication date
01-03-2014
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology / Issue 3/2014
Print ISSN: 0933-7954
Electronic ISSN: 1433-9285
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00127-013-0694-y

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