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Clinical Neuroradiology
Published in: Clinical Neuroradiology 3/2014

01-09-2014 | Correspondence

Accessory Lateral Rectus Muscle in Graves’ Orbitopathy: A Case Report

Authors: Dr. N. Fichter, G. von Arx, E. C. Kirsch

Published in: Clinical Neuroradiology | Issue 3/2014

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Excerpt

Magnetic resonance tomography is a well-established method in differentiating active from inactive stages of Graves’ Orbitopathy (GO) in addition to the clinical presentation [1]. The imaging characteristics of active eye disease help the clinician to predict a possible effect of anti-inflammatory treatment. …
Literature
1.
Kirsch EC, et al. Correlation of signal intensity ratio on orbital MRI-TIRM and clinical activity score as a possible predictor of therapy response in Graves’ orbitopathy—a pilot study at 1.5 T. Neuroradiology. 2010;52(2):91–7.PubMedCrossRef
2.
Bartalena L, et al. Consensus statement of the European group on Graves’ orbitopathy (EUGOGO) on management of Graves’ orbitopathy. Thyroid. 2008;18(3):333–46.PubMedCrossRef
3.
Boothe RG, et al. Accessory lateral rectus orbital geometry in normal and naturally strabismic monkeys. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1990;31(6):1168–74.PubMed
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Dobbs MD, Mawn LA, Donahue SP. Anomalous extraocular muscles with strabismus. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2011;32(9):E167–8.PubMedCrossRef
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Valmaggia C, Zaunbauer W, Gottlob I. Elevation deficit caused by accessory extraocular muscle. Am J Ophthalmol. 1996;121(4):444–5.PubMedCrossRef
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Baldeschi L, Bisschop PH, Wiersinga WM. Supernumerary extraocular muscle in Graves’ orbitopathy. Thyroid. 2007;17(5):479–80.PubMedCrossRef
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Sinclair NE, et al. Radiologically manifested accessory extraocular muscles in thyroid eye disease. Ophthal Plast Reconstr Surg. 2010;26(4):286–8.PubMedCrossRef
Metadata
Title
Accessory Lateral Rectus Muscle in Graves’ Orbitopathy: A Case Report
Authors
Dr. N. Fichter
G. von Arx
E. C. Kirsch
Publication date
01-09-2014
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
Clinical Neuroradiology / Issue 3/2014
Print ISSN: 1869-1439
Electronic ISSN: 1869-1447
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00062-013-0233-y

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