Skip to main content
Top
Published in: The Egyptian Journal of Neurology, Psychiatry and Neurosurgery 1/2024

Open Access 01-12-2024 | Wrist Pain | Case Report

Focal finger palsy and wrist pain due to cortical infarction: a case report

Authors: Shiyu Hu, Yang Wang, Lijie Ren

Published in: The Egyptian Journal of Neurology, Psychiatry and Neurosurgery | Issue 1/2024

Login to get access

Abstract

Background

Hand knob infarction induced focal weakness of contralateral hand or distal arm, only accounts for less than 1% of all ischemic strokes. To date, there is no case with pain during sleep as the onset symptoms being reported. The atypical symptoms of hand knob infarction might increase the risk of delaying treatment especially in the hyperacute phase of stroke.

Case presentation

A 70-year-old man awoke from sleep due to sudden pain of his right medial wrist and presented to the emergency department with difficulty extending his right index and middle fingers within the time window of intravenous thrombolysis. But the intravenous thrombolysis was not given based on the NIHSS score (0) and atypical symptoms. MRI showed multiple DWI hyperintense lesions, including partial left hand knob area and left posterior central gyrus. CTA showed a severe focal stenosis of proximal left internal carotid artery.

Conclusions

The hand knob infarction might onset with unusual pain and should be carefully inspected in patients combined with acute onset of focal hand paresis.
Literature
1.
go back to reference Yousry TA, Schmid UD, Alkadhi H, et al. Localization of the motor hand area to a knob on the precentral gyrus. A new landmark. Brain. 1997;120(Pt 1):141–57.CrossRefPubMed Yousry TA, Schmid UD, Alkadhi H, et al. Localization of the motor hand area to a knob on the precentral gyrus. A new landmark. Brain. 1997;120(Pt 1):141–57.CrossRefPubMed
2.
go back to reference Chen P, Hsu H, Wang P. Isolated hand weakness in cortical infarctions. J Formos Med Assoc. 2006;105(10):861–5.CrossRefPubMed Chen P, Hsu H, Wang P. Isolated hand weakness in cortical infarctions. J Formos Med Assoc. 2006;105(10):861–5.CrossRefPubMed
3.
go back to reference Orosz P, Szőcs I, Rudas G, et al. Cortical hand knob stroke: report of 25 cases. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis. 2018;27(7):1949–55.CrossRefPubMed Orosz P, Szőcs I, Rudas G, et al. Cortical hand knob stroke: report of 25 cases. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis. 2018;27(7):1949–55.CrossRefPubMed
5.
go back to reference Davies ML, Harrison M. “Cortical Hand” in the emergency department: two case reports. J Emerg Med. 2022;62(2):e13–5.CrossRefPubMed Davies ML, Harrison M. “Cortical Hand” in the emergency department: two case reports. J Emerg Med. 2022;62(2):e13–5.CrossRefPubMed
Metadata
Title
Focal finger palsy and wrist pain due to cortical infarction: a case report
Authors
Shiyu Hu
Yang Wang
Lijie Ren
Publication date
01-12-2024
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s41983-024-00807-x

Other articles of this Issue 1/2024

The Egyptian Journal of Neurology, Psychiatry and Neurosurgery 1/2024 Go to the issue