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Published in: Intensive Care Medicine 2/2020

01-02-2020 | Vaccination | Narrative Review

Missed vaccinations and critical care admission: all you may wish to know or rediscover—a narrative review

Authors: Laure F. Pittet, Mohamed Abbas, Claire-Anne Siegrist, Didier Pittet

Published in: Intensive Care Medicine | Issue 2/2020

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Abstract

Most vaccines are so effective that they could lead to the control/elimination of the diseases they target and directly impact on intensive care admissions or complications. This is best illustrated by the use of vaccines against Haemophilus influenzae type b, Streptococcus pneumoniae, zoster, yellow fever, Ebola virus, influenza or measles—but also by third party strategies such as maternal, toddler and care-giver immunization. However, each of these vaccine-induced protection is threatened by insufficient vaccine uptake. Here, we briefly discuss how vaccine hesitancy has led to the resurgence of diseases that were considered as controlled and explore the effect of vaccine-hesitant healthcare workers on nosocomial infections. As intensive care physicians are in charge of polymorbid patients, we briefly summarize the current recommendations for vaccinations in high-risk patients. We finally give some perspective on ongoing research, and discuss how institutional policies and intensive care physicians could play a role in increasing the impact of vaccination, overall and in intensive care units.
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Metadata
Title
Missed vaccinations and critical care admission: all you may wish to know or rediscover—a narrative review
Authors
Laure F. Pittet
Mohamed Abbas
Claire-Anne Siegrist
Didier Pittet
Publication date
01-02-2020
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Keywords
Vaccination
Care
Published in
Intensive Care Medicine / Issue 2/2020
Print ISSN: 0342-4642
Electronic ISSN: 1432-1238
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00134-019-05862-0

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