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Published in: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology 3/2020

01-03-2020 | Uveitis | Inflammatory Disorders

Intra and inter-rater agreement of inflammatory choroidal neovascular membrane measurements using optical coherence tomography angiography

Authors: Inês Leal, Shi Zhuan Tan, Tariq Aslam, Laura R Steeples, Nicholas P Jones, Ramandeep Chhabra

Published in: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology | Issue 3/2020

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Abstract

Purpose

Automated measurement algorithm software is not routinely available in optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) devices and manual measurement of choroidal neovascular membrane (CNVM) size is necessary. Our aim was to determine intra- and inter-rater agreement of inflammatory CNVM manual measurements obtained with OCTA.

Methods

OCTA (Triton® Topcon Corporation) images in patients with inflammatory CNVM were imported into ImageJ software v1.50 (NIH image). Two experienced observers performed manual area and perimeter measurements independently, and one of the observers performed the same measurements twice. Agreement was evaluated with intraclass correlation coefficients (ICC) and concordance correlation coefficients (CCC). Bland-Altman plots were plotted to graphically assess concordance. Statistical analysis was performed using STATA v13.0.

Results

Sixteen eyes of 16 subjects, with a mean age of 39.0 ± 16.6 years (range 13–71), were included. Mean CNVM area and perimeter was 124.83 ± 117.80 and 4.20 ± 2.00 mm, respectively. Intra-rater ICC for both area and perimeter measured was 0.99 (95% confidence interval (CI) 0.99–0.99). Inter-rater ICC for area and perimeter measured was 0.95 (95%CI 0.87–0.98) and 0.81 (95%CI 0.17–0.94), respectively. Intra-rater CCC for both area and perimeter measured was 0.99 (95%CI 0.99–0.99). Inter-rater CCC for both area and perimeter measured was 0.91 (95%CI 0.81–0.99) and 0.66 (95%CI 0.44–0.88), respectively.

Conclusions

Inflammatory CNVM manual measurement showed high intra-rater agreement and moderate inter-rater agreement. Repeatability and reproducibility studies are essential in manual analysis to establish thresholds that can distinguish measurements variation from true clinical change. An automatic algorithm may be helpful to accurately grade lesions and monitor disease activity and response to treatment.
Literature
2.
go back to reference Pohlmann D, Pleyer U, Joussen AM, Winterhalter S (2018) Optical coherence tomography angiography in comparison with other multimodal imaging techniques in punctate inner choroidopathy. Br J Ophthalmol 0:1–7 Pohlmann D, Pleyer U, Joussen AM, Winterhalter S (2018) Optical coherence tomography angiography in comparison with other multimodal imaging techniques in punctate inner choroidopathy. Br J Ophthalmol 0:1–7
Metadata
Title
Intra and inter-rater agreement of inflammatory choroidal neovascular membrane measurements using optical coherence tomography angiography
Authors
Inês Leal
Shi Zhuan Tan
Tariq Aslam
Laura R Steeples
Nicholas P Jones
Ramandeep Chhabra
Publication date
01-03-2020
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology / Issue 3/2020
Print ISSN: 0721-832X
Electronic ISSN: 1435-702X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00417-019-04538-1

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