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Published in: Medical Gas Research 1/2013

Open Access 01-12-2013 | Research

Transperitoneal administration of dissolved hydrogen for peritoneal dialysis patients: a novel approach to suppress oxidative stress in the peritoneal cavity

Authors: Hiroyuki Terawaki, Yoshimitsu Hayashi, Wan-Jun Zhu, Yukie Matsuyama, Tomoyoshi Terada, Shigeru Kabayama, Tsuyoshi Watanabe, Seiichi Era, Bunpei Sato, Masaaki Nakayama

Published in: Medical Gas Research | Issue 1/2013

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Abstract

Background

Oxidative stress (OS) related to glucose degradation products such as methylglyoxal is reportedly associated with peritoneal deterioration in patients treated with peritoneal dialysis (PD). However, the use of general antioxidant agents is limited due to their harmful effects. This study aimed to clarify the influence of the novel antioxidant molecular hydrogen (H2) on peritoneal OS using albumin redox state as a marker.

Methods

Effluent and blood samples of 6 regular PD patients were obtained during the peritoneal equilibrium test using standard dialysate and hydrogen-enriched dialysate. The redox state of albumin in effluent and blood was determined using high-performance liquid chromatography.

Results

Mean proportion of reduced albumin (ƒ(HMA)) in effluent was significantly higher in H2-enriched dialysate (62.31 ± 11.10%) than in standard dialysate (54.70 ± 13.08%). Likewise, serum ƒ(HMA) after administration of hydrogen-enriched dialysate (65.75 ± 7.52%) was significantly higher than that after standard dialysate (62.44 ± 7.66%).

Conclusions

Trans-peritoneal administration of H2 reduces peritoneal and systemic OS.
Appendix
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Metadata
Title
Transperitoneal administration of dissolved hydrogen for peritoneal dialysis patients: a novel approach to suppress oxidative stress in the peritoneal cavity
Authors
Hiroyuki Terawaki
Yoshimitsu Hayashi
Wan-Jun Zhu
Yukie Matsuyama
Tomoyoshi Terada
Shigeru Kabayama
Tsuyoshi Watanabe
Seiichi Era
Bunpei Sato
Masaaki Nakayama
Publication date
01-12-2013
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
Medical Gas Research / Issue 1/2013
Electronic ISSN: 2045-9912
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/2045-9912-3-14

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