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Published in: Respiratory Research 1/2016

Open Access 01-12-2016 | Letter to the Editor

Human lung fibroblasts may modulate dendritic cell phenotype and function: results from a pilot in vitro study

Authors: Olivia Freynet, Joëlle Marchal-Sommé, Francette Jean-Louis, Arnaud Mailleux, Bruno Crestani, Paul Soler, Laurence Michel

Published in: Respiratory Research | Issue 1/2016

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Abstract

In human lung fibrotic lesions, fibroblasts were shown to be closely associated with immature dendritic cell (DC) accumulation. The aim of the present pilot study was to characterize the role of pulmonary fibroblasts on DC phenotype and function, using co-culture of lung fibroblasts from patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) and from control patients, with a DC cell line MUTZ-3. We observed that co-culture of lung control and IPF fibroblasts with DCs reduced the expression of specific DC markers and down-regulated their T-cell stimulatory activity. This suggests that pulmonary fibroblasts might sustain chronic inflammation in the fibrotic lung by maintaining in situ a pool of immature DCs.
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Metadata
Title
Human lung fibroblasts may modulate dendritic cell phenotype and function: results from a pilot in vitro study
Authors
Olivia Freynet
Joëlle Marchal-Sommé
Francette Jean-Louis
Arnaud Mailleux
Bruno Crestani
Paul Soler
Laurence Michel
Publication date
01-12-2016
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
Respiratory Research / Issue 1/2016
Electronic ISSN: 1465-993X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12931-016-0345-4

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