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8472 search results for:

Muscle Relaxant 

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  1. 01-03-2024 | Tramadol | News

    Concurrent use of opioids and skeletal muscle relaxants: assessing comparative risk of injury due to oversedation

  2. Open Access 01-12-2024 | Rett Syndrome | OriginalPaper

    An ambulatory dental treatment of a child with Rett syndrome and limited mouth opening under muscle relaxant-free general anesthesia: a case report

    Rett Syndrome (RTT) is a severe, rare, and progressive developmental disorder with intellectual disability [ 1 ]. Mutations of the methyl-CpG binding protein 2 (MECP2) gene on the X chromosome are the most prevalent cause of classical RTT cases [ 2 …]. Characteristic symptoms of RTT include partial or complete loss of acquired spoken language and motor skills, repetitive hand movements, breathing irregularities and seizures. RTT patients may also suffer from scoliosis, wasting, dystonia and bradykinesia. Many patients are wheelchair and/or gastrostomy-tube dependent in their motor deterioration stage [

  3. 06-11-2023 | Acute Respiratory Distress-Syndrome | ReviewPaper

    Physiology of Neuromuscular Transmission and Applied Pharmacology of Muscle Relaxants

    Neuromuscular relaxants (NMRs) are an integral component of modern anesthesia and critical care practice for a variety of indications including safely facilitating endotracheal intubation, maintaining adequate surgical conditions, improving …

  4. Open Access 01-12-2023 | Pleural Effusion | OriginalPaper

    Comparison effects of two muscle relaxant strategies on postoperative pulmonary complications in transapical transcatheter aortic valve implantation: a propensity score-matched analysis

    Aortic valve disease is a common acquired valve diseases in adults [ 1 ], and aortic valve replacement (AVR) has been the only effective treatment which provides symptomatic relief and long-term survival [ 2 ]. Recently, transcatheter aortic valve …

  5. Open Access 01-12-2023 | Myasthenia Gravis | OriginalPaper

    Propofol TCI or sevoflurane anesthesia without muscle relaxant for thoracoscopic thymectomy in myasthenia gravis patients: a prospective, observational study

    Myasthenia gravis (MG) is an autoimmune disorder induced by neurotransmission defects at the neuromuscular junction characterized by muscle weakness and fatigue [ 1 ]. Along with immunotherapies, thymectomy has been recommended as the standard …

  6. 01-03-2022 | Oxybutynin | News

    New signals of potential muscle relaxant drug interactions associated with unintentional injuries

  7. 01-04-2022 | Muscle Relaxant | OriginalPaper

    Signals of Muscle Relaxant Drug Interactions Associated with Unintentional Traumatic Injury: A Population-Based Screening Study

    Muscle relaxants are commonly used in the USA. Rates of muscle relaxant prescribing (and therapy continuations) in ambulatory care settings increased from 15 to 30 per 1000 office visits between 2005 and 2016 [ 1 ]. Muscle relaxants have been …

  8. 21-04-2022 | Cholecystectomy | OriginalPaper

    Relationship between ANI and qNOX and between MAC and qCON during outpatient laparoscopic cholecystectomy using remifentanil and desflurane without muscle relaxants: a prospective observational preliminary study

    This study was designed to investigate qCON and qNOX variations during outpatient laparoscopic cholecystectomy using remifentanil and desflurane without muscle relaxants and compare these indices with ANI and MAC. Adult patients undergoing …

  9. Open Access 01-12-2021 | Bronchoscopy | OriginalPaper

    Safety application of muscle relaxants and the traditional low-frequency ventilation during the flexible or rigid bronchoscopy in patients with central airway obstruction: a retrospective observational study

    The quality of life of the patients is seriously impaired by severe CAO presented as severe dyspnea, stridor, or even respiratory failure. CAO is a potentially life-threatening condition, which has been treated in many ways [ 1 , 2 ]. For patients …

  10. 01-04-2021 | Opioids | OriginalPaper

    Association of combination opioid, benzodiazepine, and muscle relaxant usage with emergency department visits in a nationwide cohort in the United States

    Background Concurrent opioid and benzodiazepine use (“double-threat”) and opioid, benzodiazepine, and muscle relaxant use (“triple-threat”) are linked to increased adverse events compared to opioid use alone. Objectives To assess prevalence of …

  11. 01-04-2020 | Parkinson's Disease | Report

    Incidence of muscle relaxant use in relation to diagnosis of Parkinson’s disease

    Background Parkinson’s disease is the second most common neurodegenerative disorder. Motor and non-motor symptoms seem to precede the diagnosis of Parkinson’s disease. Objective To evaluate the incidence of muscle relaxant use in …

  12. Open Access 01-06-2019 | Paracetamol | OriginalPaper

    Efficacy and Safety of Combination of NSAIDs and Muscle Relaxants in the Management of Acute Low Back Pain

    Low back pain (LBP) is a common problem with global lifetime prevalence of approximately 38.9%. The highest incidence of LBP is reported in the third decade of life with increasing prevalence until 60–65 years [ 1 ]. Age, obesity, educational …

  13. Open Access 01-12-2019 | General Anesthesia | OriginalPaper

    Comparison of the clinical performance of the flexible laryngeal mask airway in pediatric patients under general anesthesia with or without a muscle relaxant: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial

    The use of a laryngeal mask airway (LMA) is increasing in pediatric anesthesia, because it provides less direct mechanical stimulation of the airway since it is placed above the larynx. Several studies have compared the insertion of an LMA and a …

  14. Open Access 01-12-2017 | OriginalPaper

    The ultrasound-guided nerve blocks of abdominal wall contributed to anesthetic management of cholecystectomy in a patient with Becker muscular dystrophy without using muscle relaxants

    Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD) is a progressive neuromuscular disorder caused by mutations in the dystrophin gene. The sensitivity to non-depolarizing muscle relaxant in a patient with muscle dystrophy is reportedly higher than that in normal …

  15. 01-08-2010 | Abstract

    Muscle relaxants raise fracture risk in elderly

  16. Open Access 01-12-2018 | EditorialNotes

    Acetylcholine receptor antagonists in acute respiratory distress syndrome: much more than muscle relaxants

    Acetylcholine receptor antagonists have been shown to improve outcome in patients with severe acute respiratory distress syndrome. However, it is incompletely understood how these agents improve outcome. In the current editorial, we discuss the …

  17. 01-07-2018 | Letter

    Differentiating muscle relaxant syringes to reduce syringe swap error

  18. 01-06-2011 | OriginalPaper

    Human pharmacokinetics of the muscle relaxant, eperisone hydrochloride by liquid chromatography–electrospray tandem mass spectrometry

    Eperisone hydrochloride (4′-ethyl-2-methyl-3-piperidinopropiophenone hydrochloride) is a muscle relaxant agent, widely used in the treatment of patients with muscular contractures, low back pain or spasticity. Because of its mechanism of action …

  19. 01-07-2012 | Abstract

    The EMA has recommended restrictions on the use of the muscle relaxant tolperisone following a review of its risk-benefit profile.

  20. 01-12-2017 | OriginalPaper

    Muscle Relaxants as a Risk Factor for Vis-à-tergo During Penetrating Keratoplasty: A Prospective Interventional Study

    Ocular surgery with wide incisions is usually accompanied by higher risk of complications during surgery [ 1 ]. Vis-à-tergo (VAT) may rarely lead to expulsive hemorrhage and thus to irreparable damage of the eye [ 1 , 2 ]. The average incidence …

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