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17436 search results for:

Ileus 

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  1. 01-12-2024 | Massage | ReviewPaper

    Abdominal massage to prevent ileus after colorectal surgery. A single-center, prospective, randomized clinical trial: the MATRAC Trial

    Postoperative ileus is a transient gastrointestinal dysmotility following abdominal surgery that leads to bloating, abdominal distention, visceral pain, nausea, vomiting, and delayed passage of flatus and stool. This paralytic state lasts longer …

  2. 01-04-2024 | Ileus | Online First

    Does Ileus Represent the Forgotten End Organ Failure in Critical Illness?

    It is common to see patients experience gastrointestinal (GI) problems in the intensive care unit (ICU). The incidence of GI motility disorders, which approximates 50–80% in the critically ill patients, substantially increases the mortality risk.

  3. Open Access 01-12-2024 | Abdominal Surgery | OriginalPaper

    Comparison of three frailty scales for prediction of prolonged postoperative ileus following major abdominal surgery in elderly patients: a prospective cohort study

    Postoperative ileus (POI) is defined as temporary reduction in gastrointestinal motility following surgery. POI is featured by inability to oral intake, nausea and vomiting, persistent abdominal distension and pain, and delayed passage of flatus …

  4. Open Access 01-12-2024 | Ileus | OriginalPaper

    Serum lactate normalization time associated with prolonged postoperative ileus after surgical management of the small bowel and/or mesenteric injuries

    Back ground: Determining the optimal timing of postoperative oral feeding in trauma patients who have undergone abdominal surgery with small bowel and/or mesenteric injuries is challenging. The aim of this study is to investigate serum lactate as …

  5. Open Access 01-12-2024 | Ileus | OriginalPaper

    Exploring the chemical components of Kuanchang-Shu granule and its protective effects of postoperative ileus in rats by regulating AKT/HSP90AA1/eNOS pathway

    Postoperative ileus (POI), an obstruction of intestinal content passage, is a common gastrointestinal surgery disease. It is estimated that as high as 40% of patients suffered from POI after laparotomy [ 1 ]. Among which, gastrointestinal …

  6. 11-07-2023 | Ileus | Report

    Gallstone ileus

  7. 13-11-2023 | Ileus | Letter

    Letter to the Editor: a case of autoimmune glial fibrillary acidic protein astrocytopathy with acute paralytic ileus as initial symptom

  8. Open Access 01-12-2023 | Ileus | OriginalPaper

    Nomogram for predicting prolonged postoperative ileus after laparoscopic low anterior resection for rectal cancer

    The recovery of bowel function is an important indicator following colorectal surgery, and typically, it returns to normal within 2–4 days [ 1 , 2 ]. However, when the recovery of bowel function takes longer than expected, it is called prolonged …

  9. 01-01-2024 | Colorectal Cancer | OriginalPaper

    Prolonged preoperative sedentary time is a risk factor for postoperative ileus in patients with colorectal cancer: a propensity score-matched retrospective study

    Colorectal cancer (CRC) has the third highest incidence and second highest mortality rates among cancers worldwide [ 1 ]. Surgery is the first choice for curative treatment of CRC, and recent advances in treatment technologies have led to improved …

  10. 31-10-2023 | Ileus | Letter

    Comment to: Ileus rate after abdominal wall reconstruction: a retrospective analysis of two clinical trials

  11. Open Access 15-05-2023 | Ileus | OriginalPaper

    The impact of preoperative sarcopenia on postoperative ileus following colorectal cancer surgery

    Sarcopenia has become increasingly recognized as a significant contributor to poor short- and long-term patient outcomes following colorectal surgery [ 1 – 4 ]. Sarcopenia is the development of frailty associated with advanced aging and results in …

  12. 01-12-2023 | Ileus | OriginalPaper

    Risk factors for post-operative ileus in patients with anterior resection for rectal cancer. A single center cohort

    Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most frequently diagnosed forms of malignancy, comprising 11% of all cancer diagnoses worldwide with approximately 20% of them affecting the rectum [ 1 ]. Surgical resection adhering to the principles of total …

  13. 13-02-2023 | Ileus | BriefCommunication

    Images in Surgery: Rigler’s Triad—the Classical Diagnostic CT Scan Finding in Gallstone Ileus

    Gallstone ileus is characterised by occlusion of the intestinal lumen with gallstone due to a cholecystoenteric fistula. It is a rare complication of gallstone disease accounting for < 1% of small bowel obstruction in patients > 65 years of age. A …

  14. Open Access 01-12-2022 | Ileus | OriginalPaper

    Nomogram for prediction of prolonged postoperative ileus after colorectal resection

    Postoperative ileus (POI) refers to a temporary impairment of gastrointestinal transit due to nonmechanical causes following surgery. As POI occurs in almost all patients following intra-abdominal surgery, especially major abdominal surgery, it …

  15. Open Access 01-12-2022 | Rectal Cancer | OriginalPaper

    Risk factors for postoperative ileus after diverting loop ileostomy closure

    Anastomotic leakage is one of the most serious complications after rectal cancer surgery. Various methods have been used to prevent anastomotic leakage, such as combined mechanical and oral antibiotic bowel preparation, transanal tube placement …

  16. 01-02-2023 | Ileus | OriginalPaper

    The effect of preoperative rehabilitation on the prevention of postoperative ileus in colorectal cancer patients

    Among all cancer types, colorectal cancer was found in 2020 to have the third highest incidence rate, estimated at over 900,000 new cases globally per year (10.0% of all cancer cases), and the second highest cancer mortality rate, estimated at …

  17. Open Access 01-12-2022 | Ileus | OriginalPaper

    Usefulness of the skeletal muscle index in postoperative ileus of colorectal cancer patients: a retrospective cohort study

    Colorectal cancer (CRC) has the third-highest incidence and second-highest mortality rate among cancers, with over 1.93 million cases and 916,000 deaths a year [ 1 ]. Surgery is the only curative option. However, postoperative complications occur …

  18. Open Access 01-12-2022 | Ileus | ReviewPaper

    Comparison of prolonged postoperative ileus between laparoscopic right and left colectomy under enhanced recovery after surgery: a propensity score matching analysis

    Postoperative ileus (POI) is defined as an inevitable, temporary decrease in gastrointestinal motility following major abdominal surgery. The average gut dysmotility is widely reported to last 0–24 h in the small intestine, 24–48 h in the stomach …

  19. 20-05-2023 | Laparotomy | OriginalPaper

    Colonic gallstone ileus: a systematic literature review with a diagnostic-therapeutic algorithm

    Rare complication of gallstone disease is gallstone ileus. The common location is the small intestine, followed by the stomach. The rarest location is colonic gallstone ileus (CGI). To summarize and define the most appropriate diagnostic methods …

  20. 06-03-2023 | Cholecystitis | Report

    Laparoscopic Approach for the Treatment of Colonic Gallstone Ileus

    A 74-year-old women with history of laparoscopic cholecystectomy 2 years ago consulted to the emergency department for generalized abdominal pain, distention, and lack of bowel movements for the last 6 days. Physical examination revealed …

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