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Hallux Valgus 

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  1. Open Access 01-12-2024 | Hallux Valgus | OriginalPaper

    Eligibility for knee arthroplasty is associated with increased risk of acquired hallux valgus - a Mendelian randomized study

    Osteoarthritis (OA), one of the most prevalent degenerative joint diseases, affects various components of the joint, including the articular cartilage, subchondral bone, ligaments, joint capsule, synovial membrane, and surrounding muscles. This …

  2. 06-05-2024 | Hallux Valgus | Online First

    Outcome comparison of minimally invasive proximal and distal chevron Akin osteotomies in patients with severe hallux valgus deformity: A randomized prospective study

    The minimally invasive chevron Akin osteotomies (MICA) technique is characterized by a chevron-shaped metatarsal osteotomy using a Shannon burr located on the distal metatarsal level. To date, several authors have been interested in this technique …

  3. 08-04-2024 | Hallux Valgus | Online First

    A comparison of three techniques for the osteosynthesis after minimal invasive osteotomies for hallux valgus

    Minimally invasive surgery for the treatment of hallux valgus (HV) has become a popular procedure worldwide with very promising results [ 1 ]. The tricortical cannulated screw osteosynthesis method [ 2 , 3 ] for the fixation of third and fourth …

  4. 16-03-2024 | Hallux Valgus | OriginalPaper

    The effect of hallux valgus on the anatomy of the nerves around the first metatarsal bone

    The great toe, which carries a significant part of the force transferred to the ground, plays a role in maintaining balance and completing the foot movements [ 10 , 28 ]. Clinical conditions due to the impairment of these essential functions of the …

  5. 07-04-2024 | Hallux Valgus | Online First

    Minimally invasive Chevron-Akin (MICA) osteotomies without Akin fixation in hallux valgus correction: a case series with 2-year follow-up

    Several published studies show that the third generation of the minimally invasive Chevron-Akin technique (MICA) is a technique that presents good clinical and radiographic results in hallux valgus (HV) correction, comparable to open surgery, but …

  6. Open Access 28-03-2024 | Hallux Valgus | Online First

    First tarsometatarsal joint mobility in hallux valgus during gait: A synchronized ultrasound and three-dimensional motion capture analysis

    Hallux valgus (HV) is a common foot deformity that impairs the health-related quality of life as its severity increases [ 1 ]. The severity of HV highly correlates with hypermobility of the first ray, which is a causative factor for HV [ 2 , 3 ].

  7. Open Access 13-03-2024 | Hallux Valgus | Online First

    Automatic estimation of hallux valgus angle using deep neural network with axis-based annotation

    Hallux valgus is one of the most common forefoot deformities, characterized by a lateral deviation of the hallux and a medial protrusion of the first metatarsal head [ 1 ]. The severity of the hallux valgus deformity is commonly assessed using two …

  8. Open Access 01-12-2024 | Hallux Valgus | OriginalPaper

    Cross-sectional study of the prevalence of hyperextension of the first metatarsophalangeal joint and its relationship to onycholysis in women with hallux valgus

    Hallux valgus (HV) is a complex three-dimensional deformity usually associated with hyperextension of the hallux. Predisposing factors for HV include hereditary aspects, biomechanical compensation of the lower limb, metatarsus adductus, flat foot …

  9. Open Access 01-12-2024 | Hallux Valgus | OriginalPaper

    Comparative effects of modified rotary scarf osteotomy and traditional scarf osteotomy in treating moderate to severe hallux valgus: a retrospective cohort study

    Compared with surgical treatment, conservative treatment (foot orthoses and minimalist running interventions) can better restore the biomechanical gait function o in hallux valgus (HV) patients [ 1 ], but for cases with obvious symptoms or even …

  10. 15-07-2023 | Hallux Valgus | OriginalPaper

    Morphology variations with medial cuneiform in hallux valgus

    The hypermobility of the first tarsometatarsal joint has been identified as a key factor in the development of hallux valgus. Previous research found a link between the tarsometatarsal joint obliquity and the hallux valgus angle. Nevertheless …

  11. Open Access 01-12-2023 | Hallux Valgus | OriginalPaper

    Nonsurgical management of hallux valgus: findings of a randomised pilot and feasibility trial

    Hallux valgus is characterised by the lateral deviation of the hallux towards the lesser toes which disrupts the alignment of the first metatarsophalangeal joint. A systematic review reported pooled prevalence estimates of 23% in people aged 18 to …

  12. Open Access 01-12-2023 | Hallux Valgus | OriginalPaper

    The potentially dangerous zone of the dorsomedial cutaneous nerve in minimally invasive surgery for hallux valgus: a cadaveric study

    Hallux valgus (HV) is one of the most common forefoot deformities in older individuals, particularly women. It is caused by the degeneration of soft tissues and muscle imbalance [ 1 , 2 ]. Surgery is typically the primary solution for symptomatic …

  13. Open Access 01-12-2023 | Hallux Valgus | OriginalPaper

    Validity and reliability of hallux valgus angle measurement on smartphone digital photographs

    Accurate measurement of the hallux valgus angle (HVA) is crucial for assessing the severity of the deformity and guiding treatment decisions. Radiographic evaluation has traditionally been the gold standard for quantifying HVA [ 1 ]. However, the …

  14. Open Access 01-12-2023 | Hallux Valgus | ReviewPaper

    Global prevalence and incidence of hallux valgus: a systematic review and meta-analysis

    Hallux valgus (HV) is a common foot deformity that causes bunions and difficulty walking in footwear [ 1 ]. It affects individuals of all ages [ 2 ]. In recent years, more attention has been paid to HV research, but primarily focuses on the …

  15. Open Access 01-12-2023 | Hallux Valgus | OriginalPaper

    Characteristics of hindfoot morphology and ankle range of motion in young women with hallux valgus

    The prevalence of hallux valgus, a foot deformity, is higher in women than in men [ 1 ]. Based on measurements using a foot printer, hallux valgus was found in 29.7–41.5% of Japanese female university students [ 2 , 3 ]. Regarding hallux valgus and …

  16. Open Access 01-12-2023 | Hallux Valgus | OriginalPaper

    Determination of individual factors associated with hallux valgus using SVM-RFE

    Hallux valgus (HV) is a joint deformity that occurs in the first metatarsophalangeal joint of the great toe, in which the first metatarsal upon birth turns inward and the great toe turns outward. HV is the most common joint deformity, with an …

  17. 08-07-2023 | Hallux Valgus | OriginalPaper

    A three-dimensional analysis of the tibialis anterior tendon: emphasizing tendon insertion patterns for effective repair and understanding hallux valgus development

    The tibialis anterior (TA) muscle plays a central role in strong dorsiflexion of the ankle joint, and it is mainly responsible for approximately 80% of dorsiflexion performance [ 1 ]. The TA arises from the lateral condyle, at the proximal one-half …

  18. 18-05-2023 | Hallux Valgus | OriginalPaper

    A modified minimally invasive osteotomy for hallux valgus enables reduction of malpositioned sesamoid bones

    Hallux valgus (HV) surgery, also known as bunion surgery, is a commonly performed procedure by foot and ankle surgeons [ 1 , 2 ]. Patients present with a painful medial bump, a medial deviation of the first ray, and lateral deviation and pronation …

  19. Open Access 01-12-2023 | Hallux Valgus | OriginalPaper

    Scarf osteotomy for hallux valgus surgery: determining indications for an additional Akin osteotomy

    Hallux valgus is a common condition [ 1 , 2 ] where patients experience significant disability and pain, especially localized to the bunion area with footwear issues, commonly impairing quality of life [ 2 – 4 ]. Typical treatment involves a trial …

  20. 18-05-2023 | Osteoarthrosis | OriginalPaper

    Interreader reliability assessment of hallux valgus evaluation on dorsoplantar weightbearing radiographs from a prospective multi-center trial and correlation with patient-reported outcome measures

    Hallux valgus (HV) is a common foot deformity that causes significant pain and functional disability. HV, also commonly referred to as bunion deformity, presents with a prominent head of the first metatarsal, medial deviation of the first …

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