Intraneural ganglion cysts are benign, tubular-shaped cysts caused by the accumulation of thick mucinous fluid within the epineurium of peripheral nerves. The pathogenesis of these cysts has been proposed by the articular (synovial) theory [ 17 ] …

Intraneural ganglion cysts are benign cystic formations in the epineurium of nerves that usually contain a clear, jelly-like fluid [ 1 ]. Most commonly they involve the common peroneal nerve and rarely the ulnar and radial nerves [ 2 , 3 ]. The …

Ganglions cysts are very common surgical encounters. We present a ganglion with unusual clinical features and strikingly brilliant transillumination in a 45-year-old lady.

Intraneural ganglion cysts are an important and increasingly recognized cause of peripheral neuropathy [ 26 , 33 ]. Advancements in magnetic resonance (MR) imaging and an understanding of the pathomechanism for cyst formation and propagation have …

Lesions of peripheral nerve with cysts filled with mucoid material has been termed as peripheral nerve mucoid degeneration/intra-neural ganglion cyst. There is lack of awareness of the condition, and the pathogenesis still remains elusive to …

A 45-year-old man was frequently bothered by a weakness of the right hand, and it was difficult for him to do adduction of the thumb for half a year. According to his presentation, the patient held his child by the right upper limb with wrist …

The unifying articular theory has expanded the understanding of the pathophysiologic mechanism underlying the formation and treatment of intraneural ganglion cysts [ 7 , 10 , 11 ]. Recent reviews have demonstrated that intraneural cysts can occur …

Ulnar nerve entrapment or compressive neuropathy is more common at the elbow (cubital tunnel) followed by the wrist (Guyon’s canal) [ 1 ]. Guyon’s canal or ulnar tunnel is a well-investigated anatomical region where ulnar nerve is susceptible to …

The original version of this article unfortunately contained a mistake. Table 1 footnotes were missing.

Ganglions are the most common soft tissue tumors in the wrist [ 1 ]. The etiology of ganglions could be mucinous degeneration, trauma, synovial herniation, or a one-way valve mechanism, so the precise pathogenesis of ganglions remains unknown [ 2 …3

Superficial radial intraneural ganglion cysts are rare. Only nine previous cases have been described. We provide two examples with a wrist joint connection and review the literature to provide further support for the unifying articular (synovial) …

Extra- and intraneural ganglion cysts have been described in the literature. The tibial nerve ganglion is uncommon and its occurrence without intra-articular extension is atypical. The pathogenesis of cystic degeneration localized to connective …

Ganglion cysts of the proximal tibiofibular articulation are rare. The first case was reported in 1891 by Lennander [ 1 , 2 ]. Since 1921 around 75 cases have been reported in the literature [ 3 , 4 ]. The prevalence of these cysts is 0.76% [ 5 ] …

The intraoperative use of intravenous fluorescein is presented in a case of peroneal intraneural ganglion cyst. When illuminated with the operative microscope and yellow filter, this fluorophore provided excellent visualization of the abnormal …

The transverse acetabular ligament is an unusual location for ganglion cysts. Only a few cases have been reported in the literature. They can be asymptomatic and represent an incidental finding or can cause an atypical pattern of hip joint/groin …

Cubital tunnel syndrome is the second most common compressive peripheral neuropathy and the most common form of ulnar nerve entrapment with a standardized yearly incidence of 21 per 100,000 [ 4 , 16 ]. Potential ulnar nerve entrapment can occur at …