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932 search results for:

Dysmenorrhoea 

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  1. 14-01-2022 | Dysmenorrhoea | OriginalPaper

    Comparative evaluation of low-level light therapy and ethinyl estradiol and desogestrel combined oral contraceptive for clinical efficacy and regulation of serum biochemical parameters in primary dysmenorrhoea: a prospective randomised multicentre trial

    We aimed to compare low-level light therapy with oral contraceptive pills for pain relief and serum levels of nitric oxide and prostaglandin E2 in patients with primary dysmenorrhoea. This was a randomised, active comparator-controlled …

  2. Open Access 01-12-2022 | Endometriosis | OriginalPaper

    BDNF and TrKB expression levels in patients with endometriosis and their associations with dysmenorrhoea

    Endometriosis is one of the most common chronic gynaecological conditions and is characterized by the presence of endometrial-like tissue that undergoes proliferation, bleeding and regeneration outside the uterine cavity. This disease has become …

  3. 04-01-2022 | Mood Disorders | OriginalPaper

    Prevalence of Depression, Anxiety and Quality of Life in Adolescent Girls with Dysmenorrhoea in a Remote Area of Western Rajasthan

    During the teenage years, many endocrinological, physical, and psychological changes occur [ 1 ]. Dysmenorrhoea, or painful menses, is a common teenage girl complaint identified by lumbar and abdominal pain that restricts their everyday tasks in …

  4. 22-07-2022 | Ibuprofen | OriginalPaper

    Involvement of a neutrophil-mast cell axis in the effects of Piper malacophyllum (C. PESL) C. DC extract and its isolated compounds in a mouse model of dysmenorrhoea

    The effects of Piper malacophyllum (C. Pesl) C. DC extracts and its isolated compounds were analysed in a mouse model of primary dysmenorrhoea (PD). Female Swiss mice (6–8 weeks old) on proestrus were intraperitoneally treated with estradiol …

  5. Instant analgesic effect of radial extracorporeal shock wave therapy on primary dysmenorrhoea according to functional magnetic resonance imaging: study protocol for a randomised placebo-controlled trial

    Primary dysmenorrhoea (PDM) involves premenstrual or menstrual pain in the lower abdomen without pelvic organic lesions and may spread to the waist and inner thigh. PDM is also characterised by a series of symptoms such as headache, fatigue and …

  6. 01-09-2019 | Laparoscopy | OriginalPaper

    A longitudinal study of adolescent dysmenorrhoea into adulthood

    Dysmenorrhoea is the most common gynaecological symptom in adolescents. Secondary dysmenorrhoea is mostly due to endometriosis. There are no known follow-up studies of dysmenorrhoea into adulthood. Cases of endometriosis often have a long history …

  7. 01-06-2000 | ReviewPaper

    Dysmenorrhoea

    Clinical Evidence with Piroxicam-β-Cyclodextrin

    Primary dysmenorrhoea can be readily relieved with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). These drugs inhibit prostaglandin synthetase, reducing the level of prostanoids in the uterus and the uterine contractions that cause the painful …

  8. Open Access 01-12-2018 | OriginalPaper

    Health-related quality of life among Chinese adolescent girls with Dysmenorrhoea

    Dysmenorrhoea not only affects girls’ physical health, but also affects their daily lives and social activities. These effects, in turn, likely affect the emotional and social functions of girls with dysmenorrhoea. Some studies have examined …

  9. 01-07-2004 | OriginalPaper

    Efficacy and Safety of Ibuprofen Arginine in the Treatment of Primary Dysmenorrhoea

  10. 01-11-2008 | News

    Dysmenorrhoea in adolescents can generally be treated successfully with NSAIDs or hormonal contraception

    Dysmenorrhoea, or painful menses, is common among adolescents, occurring in up to 90% of girls in this age group.[ 1 ] It can occur in the absence (primary dysmenorrhoea) or presence (secondary dysmenorrhoea) of pelvic organ pathology. Primary …

  11. Open Access 01-12-2017 | OriginalPaper

    Effects of acupoint-stimulation for the treatment of primary dysmenorrhoea compared with NSAIDs: a systematic review and meta-analysis of 19 RCTs

    Dysmenorrhea is the most common gynecologic complaint among adolescent and young adult females. The prevalence of dysmenorrhoea appears to differ across the world, ranging from 80% in Western Australia [ 1 ], to 60% in Canada [ 2 ], 48.4% in Mexico …

  12. 01-08-2008 | ReviewPaper

    Exercise and Primary Dysmenorrhoea

    A Comprehensive and Critical Review of the Literature

    Primary dysmenorrhoea (PD) is chronic, cyclic, pelvic, spasmodic pain associated with menstruation in the absence of identifiable pathology and is typically known as menstrual cramps or period pain. PD is the most common gynaecological disorder in …

  13. Open Access 01-12-2004 | OriginalPaper

    Rofecoxib for dysmenorrhoea: meta-analysis using individual patient data

    Dysmenorrhoea is associated with painful cramping of the lower abdominal or back muscles, with or without other symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, and diarrhoea. Onset of dysmenorrhoea is common during adolescence, and up to 50% of women of …

  14. 01-12-1997 | OriginalPaper

    Dietary habits, reproductive and menstrual factors and risk of dysmenorrhoea

    In order to analyze risk factors for dysmenorrhoea, we conducted a case-control study. Cases were 106 women (median age 27 years) with moderate or severe dysmenorrhoea lasting 12 months or more. Controls were 145 women (median age 26 years) …

  15. 01-10-2010 | Letter

    Chronic fatigue syndrome: a hormonal origin? A rare case of dysmenorrhoea membranacea—alternative pathology

  16. Open Access 01-12-2014 | OriginalPaper

    The experience of dysmenorrhoea among Ghanaian senior high and university students: pain characteristics and effects

    Dysmenorrhoea refers to painful menstruation and it is common among adolescents and young women. The incidence reported ranges between 40 to 80% in different countries including Malaysia, Nigeria, and Ghana [ 1 – 6 ]. Dysmenorrhoea may start a few …

  17. 01-10-2012 | OriginalPaper

    Skin adhesive low-level light therapy for dysmenorrhoea: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, pilot trial

    Dysmenorrhoea is a menstrual condition characterized by severe and frequent menstrual cramps and pain associated with menstruation. Dysmenorrhoea is the most common gynaecologic disorder among female adolescents, with a prevalence of 60–89.5 % [ 1 …

  18. Open Access 26-10-2023 | Endometriosis | OriginalPaper

    Loneliness and Perceived Social Support in Endometriosis: The Roles of Body Image Disturbance and Anticipated Stigma

    Estimated to occur in one in nine people assigned female at birth [ 1 ], endometriosis is a chronic inflammatory condition characterised by chronic pelvic pain, fatigue, dysmenorrhoea (painful menstruation), dyspareunia (pain associated with sexual …

  19. 09-04-2024 | Endometriosis | OriginalPaper

    Relugolix/Estradiol/Norethisterone Acetate: A Review in Endometriosis-Associated Pain

    An oral fixed-dose combination of relugolix/estradiol/norethisterone (also known as norethindrone) acetate [Myfembree® (USA); Ryeqo® (EU)] (hereafter referred to as relugolix combination therapy) has been approved in the USA for the management of …

  20. Open Access 01-12-2024 | Back Pain | OriginalPaper

    Extravertebral low back pain: a scoping review

    Fundamentally, low back pain (LBP) represents a symptom rather than an aetiological diagnosis per se . Since establishing a definite pathophysiological diagnosis is often neither necessary nor possible, most clinical guidelines pragmatically …

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