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Published in: Journal of Experimental & Clinical Cancer Research 1/2018

Open Access 01-12-2018 | Review

The roles of tumor-derived exosomes in non-small cell lung cancer and their clinical implications

Authors: Hongmei Zheng, Yuting Zhan, Sile Liu, Junmi Lu, Jiadi Luo, Juan Feng, Songqing Fan

Published in: Journal of Experimental & Clinical Cancer Research | Issue 1/2018

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Abstract

Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) accounts for approximately 85% of lung cancer cases, and it is one of the leading causes of cancer death in both men and women worldwide due to diagnosis in the advanced stage, rapid metastasis, and recurrence. At present, precision molecular targeted therapeutics directed toward NSCLC driven genes has made great progress and significantly improved the overall survival of patients with NSCLC, but can easily lead to acquired drug resistance. New methods are needed to develop real-time monitoring of drug efficacy and drug resistance, such as new molecular markers for more effective early detection and prediction of prognosis. Exosomes are nano-sized extracellular vesicles, containing proteins, nucleic acids and lipids, which are secreted by various cells, and they play an important role in the development of lung cancer by controlling a wide range of pathways. Tumor-derived exosomes are of great significance for guiding the targeted therapy of NSCLC and exosomes themselves can be a target for treatment. In this review, we describe the potential roles of tumor-derived exosomes and their clinical significance in NSCLC.
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Metadata
Title
The roles of tumor-derived exosomes in non-small cell lung cancer and their clinical implications
Authors
Hongmei Zheng
Yuting Zhan
Sile Liu
Junmi Lu
Jiadi Luo
Juan Feng
Songqing Fan
Publication date
01-12-2018
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
Journal of Experimental & Clinical Cancer Research / Issue 1/2018
Electronic ISSN: 1756-9966
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s13046-018-0901-5

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