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Published in: Medical Oncology 4/2012

01-12-2012 | Original Paper

The relationship of the active and latent forms of TGF-β1 with marrow fibrosis in essential thrombocythemia and primary myelofibrosis

Authors: Cesar Cilento Ponce, Maria de Lourdes F. Chauffaille, Silvia Saiuli M. Ihara, Maria Regina R. Silva

Published in: Medical Oncology | Issue 4/2012

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Abstract

The aim of this study was to perform an immunohistochemical analysis from 100 megakaryocytes per sample, analyzing positivity and intensity levels of anti-LAP human TGF-β1 (or Latent TGF-β1) and anti-TGF-β1 (or Active TGF-β1) antibodies from 18 essential thrombocythemia (ET) and 38 primary myelofibrosis (PMF) patients (being 19 pre-fibrotic and 19 fibrotic). Six bone marrow donor biopsies were used as controls. Fibrosis in bone marrow biopsies (BMB) was evaluated according to the European Consensus. The average fibrosis grade differed between each group (P = 0.001 or P = 0.003). Latent TGF-β1 values differed significantly between pre-fibrotic (P = 0.018) and fibrotic (P = 0.031) groups when compared with the control group. The high immunoexpression level of Latent TGF-β1 in the megakaryocytes from patients with myelofibrosis, which was not observed in patients with essential thrombocythemia, may be associated with the development of bone marrow fibrosis.
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Metadata
Title
The relationship of the active and latent forms of TGF-β1 with marrow fibrosis in essential thrombocythemia and primary myelofibrosis
Authors
Cesar Cilento Ponce
Maria de Lourdes F. Chauffaille
Silvia Saiuli M. Ihara
Maria Regina R. Silva
Publication date
01-12-2012
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Medical Oncology / Issue 4/2012
Print ISSN: 1357-0560
Electronic ISSN: 1559-131X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12032-011-0144-1

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