Open Access
01-12-2017 | Review
The development of bispecific antibodies and their applications in tumor immune escape
Authors:
Xiaolong Zhang, Yuanyuan Yang, Dongmei Fan, Dongsheng Xiong
Published in:
Experimental Hematology & Oncology
|
Issue 1/2017
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Abstract
During the past two decades, a great evolution of bispecific antibodies (BsAbs) for therapeutic applications has been made. BsAbs can bind simultaneously two different antigens or epitopes, which leads to a wide range of applications including redirecting T cells or NK cells to tumor cells, blocking two different signaling pathways, dual targeting of different disease mediators, and delivering payloads to targeted sites. Aside from approved catumaxomab (anti-CD3 and anti-EpCAM) and blinatumomab (anti-CD3 and anti-CD19), many more BsAbs are now in various phases of clinical development. Here, this review focus on the development of bispecific antibodies and their applications in tumor immune escape.