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Published in: World Journal of Surgery 2/2019

01-02-2019 | Original Scientific Report

Surgical and Long-Term Survival Outcomes After Laparoscopic and Open Total Gastrectomy for Locally Advanced Gastric Cancer: A Propensity Score-Matched Analysis

Authors: Zhengyan Li, Yezhou Liu, Bin Bai, Deliang Yu, Bo Lian, Qingchuan Zhao

Published in: World Journal of Surgery | Issue 2/2019

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Abstract

Background

To compare the surgical and long-term survival outcomes of laparoscopic and open total gastrectomy (OTG) for locally advanced gastric cancer (AGC).

Methods

We retrospectively evaluated 308 and 900 patients in pathological locally AGC who underwent laparoscopic total gastrectomy (LTG) or OTG between June 2008 and December 2014. We compared surgical and long-term outcomes between the two groups using propensity score matching method.

Results

The LTG group showed a longer operation time (261.42 vs. 171.00 min, P = 0.001), less blood loss (185.47 vs. 217.84 ml, P = 0.000), earlier time to first flatus (3.47 vs. 4.12 days, P = 0.000), earlier time to start liquid diet (3.76 vs. 4.27 days, P = 0.000), and shorter postoperative hospital stay (7.56 vs. 8.22 days, P = 0.007). The overall complication rate was 15.2% in the LTG group and 17.2% in the OTG (P = 0.503). No significant difference was observed in overall survival (OS) and disease-free survival (DFS) between LTG and OTG (60.5% vs. 57.1%, P = 0.337; 57.4% vs. 54.4%, P = 0.341).

Conclusions

Compared to OTG, LTG provides surgical benefits and comparable survival outcomes for patients with locally AGC.
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Metadata
Title
Surgical and Long-Term Survival Outcomes After Laparoscopic and Open Total Gastrectomy for Locally Advanced Gastric Cancer: A Propensity Score-Matched Analysis
Authors
Zhengyan Li
Yezhou Liu
Bin Bai
Deliang Yu
Bo Lian
Qingchuan Zhao
Publication date
01-02-2019
Publisher
Springer International Publishing
Published in
World Journal of Surgery / Issue 2/2019
Print ISSN: 0364-2313
Electronic ISSN: 1432-2323
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00268-018-4799-z

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