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Published in: Journal of Interventional Cardiac Electrophysiology 1/2020

01-06-2020 | Supraventricular Tachycardia

Efficacy and safety of catheter ablation of atrioventricular nodal re-entrant tachycardia by means of flexible-tip irrigated catheters

Authors: Matteo Bertini, Alessandro Brieda, Cristina Balla, Annalisa Pollastrelli, Vittorio Smarrazzo, Vitali Francesco, Michele Malagù, Roberto Ferrari

Published in: Journal of Interventional Cardiac Electrophysiology | Issue 1/2020

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Abstract

Purpose

Irrigated-tip ablation catheters increase safety and efficacy of ablation procedures, but their use in atrioventricular nodal re-entrant tachycardia (AVNRT) ablation has not been systematically evaluated. The aim of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of radiofrequency (RF) catheter ablation of AVNRT by means of the novel flexible-tip open-irrigated catheter FlexAbility™ and a 3D electroanatomic mapping (EAM) system.

Methods

This is a single-center and single-operator study on 80 patients referred for AVNRT catheter ablation. Outcome included acute and long-term procedural success as well as complications reported over a median follow-up of 19 months (interquartile range 6–24 months).

Results

Acute success was achieved in all 80 patients. One procedure-related major complication, involving the vascular access, occurred. Mean fluoroscopy time was 106 ± 71 s. One patient (1.2%) suffered long-term AVNRT recurrence. Five patients (6.2%) underwent ablation for AVNRT combined with ablation for other clinical arrhythmias.

Conclusions

Irrigated RF ablation of AVNRT by means of the novel flexible-tip open-irrigated catheter associated to 3D EAM system is effective and safe. Success rates are comparable to those of other techniques. Complication rate is very low.
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Metadata
Title
Efficacy and safety of catheter ablation of atrioventricular nodal re-entrant tachycardia by means of flexible-tip irrigated catheters
Authors
Matteo Bertini
Alessandro Brieda
Cristina Balla
Annalisa Pollastrelli
Vittorio Smarrazzo
Vitali Francesco
Michele Malagù
Roberto Ferrari
Publication date
01-06-2020
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Journal of Interventional Cardiac Electrophysiology / Issue 1/2020
Print ISSN: 1383-875X
Electronic ISSN: 1572-8595
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10840-019-00578-z

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