Published in:
01-11-2019 | Stress Incontinence | Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms & Voiding Dysfunction (J Sandhu, Section Editor)
Neobladder-Vaginal Fistula: Surgical Management Techniques
Author:
Melissa R. Kaufman
Published in:
Current Urology Reports
|
Issue 11/2019
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Abstract
Purpose of Review
To describe the complexities of diagnosis and management of neobladder-vaginal fistula (NVF) following orthotopic urinary diversion in women.
Recent Findings
Multiple recent single-institution series confirm the variability of outcomes for NVF repairs and caution regarding comorbid stress urinary incontinence which may necessitate further interventions including conversion to alternate diversions.
Summary
Although both abdominal and transvaginal approaches have been advocated for surgical management of NVF, contemporary series from reconstructive surgeons favor a vaginal approach to decrease overall operative morbidity. Patients should be carefully counseled regarding neobladder and sphincter function following fistula repair along with the risks of secondary urinary diversion.