Published in:
Open Access
09-12-2022 | Knee
Some, but not all, patients experience full symptom resolution and a positive rehabilitation process after ACL reconstruction: an interview study
Authors:
Ramana Piussi, Cajsa Magnusson, Sara Andersson, Kaisa Mannerkorpi, Roland Thomeé, Kristian Samuelsson, Eric Hamrin Senorski
Published in:
Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy
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Issue 7/2023
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Abstract
Purpose
To gain a deeper understanding of patients’ experiences over 5 years after anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction.
Methods
Seventeen semi-structured interviews were performed with patients treated with ACL reconstruction at least 5 years earlier without a second knee injury. Interviews were transcribed and analyzed using qualitative content analysis according to methods described by Graneheim and Lundman.
Results
Patients’ long-term experiences after an ACL reconstruction were summarized as: “to cope or not to cope, that is the question”, and five main categories: (1) Adapting life after knee symptom: the past will not come back; (2) An arduous and demanding rehabilitation: sailing against the wind; (3) Accepting what cannot be changed: biting the bullet; (4) Being satisfied with results: end of a chapter; (5) Apprehensively peregrinating on an unknown road.
Conclusions
More than 5 years after ACL reconstruction, patients can experience full symptom resolution and the ACL injury process as positive, or experience persistent symptoms and are forced to accept negative life-changing choices due to the injury.