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Published in: Inflammation 1/2016

01-02-2016 | Original Article

Sesamin Attenuates Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Acute Lung Injury by Inhibition of TLR4 Signaling Pathways

Authors: Li Qiang, Jiang Yuan, Jiang Shouyin, Li Yulin, Jiang Libing, Wang Jian-an

Published in: Inflammation | Issue 1/2016

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Abstract

Recent studies suggested that TLR4 signaling pathways played an important role in the development of LPS-induced acute lung injury (ALI). Sesamin, a sesame lignan exacted from sesame seeds, has been shown to exhibit significant anti-inflammatory activity. The purpose of this study was to investigate the anti-inflammatory effects of sesamin on LPS-induced ALI in mice. Mice ALI model was induced by intratracheal instillation of LPS. Sesamin was given 1 h after LPS challenge. Our results showed that sesamin inhibited LPS-induced lung pathological change, edema, and myeloperoxidase (MPO) activity. Sesamin suppressed LPS-induced inflammatory cytokines TNF-α, IL-6, and IL-1β production. Furthermore, sesamin inhibited LPS-induced TLR4 expression and NF-κB activation. In conclusion, the results of this study indicated that sesamin protected against LPS-induced ALI by inhibition of TLR4 signaling pathways.
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Metadata
Title
Sesamin Attenuates Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Acute Lung Injury by Inhibition of TLR4 Signaling Pathways
Authors
Li Qiang
Jiang Yuan
Jiang Shouyin
Li Yulin
Jiang Libing
Wang Jian-an
Publication date
01-02-2016
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Inflammation / Issue 1/2016
Print ISSN: 0360-3997
Electronic ISSN: 1573-2576
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10753-015-0270-6

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