Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Cardiovascular Toxicology 9/2022

20-06-2022 | Septicemia

LncRNA MALAT1 Regulates USP22 Expression Through EZH2-Mediated H3K27me3 Modification to Accentuate Sepsis-Induced Myocardial Dysfunction

Authors: Hong Xu, Wei Ye, Baochang Shi

Published in: Cardiovascular Toxicology | Issue 9/2022

Login to get access

Abstract

Metastasis-associated lung adenocarcinoma transcript 1 (MALAT1), a long non-coding RNA (lncRNA), has been confirmed to recruit enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit (EZH2) to regulate cardiomyocyte apoptosis in diabetic cardiomyopathy. However, whether the similar regulatory axis exists in sepsis-induced myocardial dysfunction (SIMD) has not been clearly established. The current study sought to define the mechanism governing MALAT1-mediated EZH2 in SIMD. MALAT1 was significantly upregulated in lipopolysaccharide-induced cardiomyocytes. Depletion of MALAT1 by caudal vein injection of small interfering RNA targeting MALAT1 alleviated myocardial injury in SIMD rats, restored cardiac function, reduced oxidative stress production and fibrosis, and inhibited inflammatory factors and apoptosis in myocardial tissues. Moreover, MALAT1 bound to EZH2 and promoted EZH2 activity in the nucleus of cardiomyocytes. EZH2 repressed ubiquitin-specific peptidase 22 (USP22) expression through H3K27me3 modification. EZH2 elevation aggravated the cardiac injury in SIMD rats, while USP22 upregulation inhibited the effect of EZH2, which reduced the cardiac injury in SIMD rats. Taken together, MALAT1 decreased USP22 expression by interacting with EZH2, thereby worsening SIMD, highlighting an attractive therapeutic strategy for SIMD.
Literature
11.
go back to reference Wu, B., Ni, H., Li, J., Zhuang, X., Zhang, J., Qi, Z., Chen, Q., Wen, Z., Shi, H., Luo, X., & Jin, B. (2017). The impact of circulating mitochondrial DNA on cardiomyocyte apoptosis and myocardial injury after TLR4 activation in experimental autoimmune myocarditis. Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry, 42(2), 713–728. https://doi.org/10.1159/000477889CrossRefPubMed Wu, B., Ni, H., Li, J., Zhuang, X., Zhang, J., Qi, Z., Chen, Q., Wen, Z., Shi, H., Luo, X., & Jin, B. (2017). The impact of circulating mitochondrial DNA on cardiomyocyte apoptosis and myocardial injury after TLR4 activation in experimental autoimmune myocarditis. Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry, 42(2), 713–728. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1159/​000477889CrossRefPubMed
12.
go back to reference Zhang, Y., Huang, H., Liu, W., Liu, S., Wang, X. Y., Diao, Z. L., Zhang, A. H., Guo, W., Han, X., Dong, X., & Katilov, O. (2021). Endothelial progenitor cells-derived exosomal microRNA-21-5p alleviates sepsis-induced acute kidney injury by inhibiting RUNX1 expression. Cell Death & Disease, 12(4), 335. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41419-021-03578-yCrossRef Zhang, Y., Huang, H., Liu, W., Liu, S., Wang, X. Y., Diao, Z. L., Zhang, A. H., Guo, W., Han, X., Dong, X., & Katilov, O. (2021). Endothelial progenitor cells-derived exosomal microRNA-21-5p alleviates sepsis-induced acute kidney injury by inhibiting RUNX1 expression. Cell Death & Disease, 12(4), 335. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1038/​s41419-021-03578-yCrossRef
18.
go back to reference Jia, P., Wu, N., Jia, D., & Sun, Y. (2019). Downregulation of MALAT1 alleviates saturated fatty acid-induced myocardial inflammatory injury via the miR-26a/HMGB1/TLR4/NF-kappaB axis. Diabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity: Targets and Therapy, 12, 655–665. https://doi.org/10.2147/DMSO.S203151CrossRef Jia, P., Wu, N., Jia, D., & Sun, Y. (2019). Downregulation of MALAT1 alleviates saturated fatty acid-induced myocardial inflammatory injury via the miR-26a/HMGB1/TLR4/NF-kappaB axis. Diabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity: Targets and Therapy, 12, 655–665. https://​doi.​org/​10.​2147/​DMSO.​S203151CrossRef
26.
Metadata
Title
LncRNA MALAT1 Regulates USP22 Expression Through EZH2-Mediated H3K27me3 Modification to Accentuate Sepsis-Induced Myocardial Dysfunction
Authors
Hong Xu
Wei Ye
Baochang Shi
Publication date
20-06-2022
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Cardiovascular Toxicology / Issue 9/2022
Print ISSN: 1530-7905
Electronic ISSN: 1559-0259
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12012-022-09758-2

Other articles of this Issue 9/2022

Cardiovascular Toxicology 9/2022 Go to the issue