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Published in: Pediatric Rheumatology 1/2021

Open Access 01-12-2021 | Sarcoidosis | Case Report

Sarcoidosis presenting as bilateral lacrimal gland swelling: a pediatric case report

Authors: Margaret S. Powell, Ashley W. Cross, Jared Tallo, Edward W. Cheeseman, Mileka R. Gilbert

Published in: Pediatric Rheumatology | Issue 1/2021

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Abstract

Background

To describe a case of pediatric sarcoidosis which initially presented as papillary conjunctivitis before manifesting as bilateral lacrimal gland swelling without other known systemic involvement.

Case presentation

A 10-year-old female presented to the pediatric ophthalmology clinic with complaints of bilateral eyelid swelling, tearing and itching for approximately 1 month. Her history and exam were most consistent with allergic conjunctivitis, for which she was started on a standard topical regimen. Despite initial improvement, she re-presented with significantly worsened eyelid swelling and minimal allergic symptoms. Enlargement of the lacrimal glands were palpable at this time. Lacrimal gland biopsy was obtained which demonstrated noncaseating granulomas. Systemic workup did not reveal evidence of disease involvement elsewhere.

Conclusions

Sarcoidosis in the pediatric population may present in a myriad of ways and is well-known to mimic other disease entities. We present a case of pediatric sarcoidosis which presented initially as papillary conjunctivitis before manifesting as bilateral lacrimal gland swelling without systemic involvement.
Literature
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go back to reference Demirci H, Christianson MD. Orbital and adnexal involvement in sarcoidosis: analysis of clinical features and systemic disease in 30 cases. Am J Ophthalmol. 2011;151(6):1074–80.e1.CrossRef Demirci H, Christianson MD. Orbital and adnexal involvement in sarcoidosis: analysis of clinical features and systemic disease in 30 cases. Am J Ophthalmol. 2011;151(6):1074–80.e1.CrossRef
Metadata
Title
Sarcoidosis presenting as bilateral lacrimal gland swelling: a pediatric case report
Authors
Margaret S. Powell
Ashley W. Cross
Jared Tallo
Edward W. Cheeseman
Mileka R. Gilbert
Publication date
01-12-2021
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
Pediatric Rheumatology / Issue 1/2021
Electronic ISSN: 1546-0096
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12969-021-00606-1

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