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Published in: Journal of Robotic Surgery 3/2019

01-06-2019 | Review Article

Robotic simulation training for urological trainees: a comprehensive review on cost, merits and challenges

Authors: Eoin MacCraith, James C. Forde, Niall F. Davis

Published in: Journal of Robotic Surgery | Issue 3/2019

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Abstract

Simulation in surgery is a safe and cost-effective way of training. Operating room performance is improved after simulation training. The necessary attributes of surgical simulators are acceptability and cost-effectiveness. It is also necessary for a simulator to demonstrate face, content, predictive, construct and concurrent validity. Urologists have embraced robot-assisted surgery. These procedures require steep learning curves. There are 6 VR simulators available for robot-assisted surgery; the daVinci Skills Simulator (dVSS), the Mimic dV Trainer (MdVT), the ProMIS simulator, the Simsurgery Educational Platform (SEP) simulator, the Robotic Surgical Simulator (RoSS) and the RobotiX Mentor (RM). Their efficacy is limited by the lack of comparative studies, standardisation of validation and high cost. There are a number of robotic surgery training curricula developed in recent years which successfully include simulation training. There are growing calls for these simulators to be incorporated into the urology training curriculum globally to shorten the learning curve without compromising patient safety. Surgical educators in urology should aim to develop a cost-effective, acceptable, validated simulator that can be incorporated into a standardised, validated robot-assisted surgery training curriculum for the next generation of robotic surgeons.
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Metadata
Title
Robotic simulation training for urological trainees: a comprehensive review on cost, merits and challenges
Authors
Eoin MacCraith
James C. Forde
Niall F. Davis
Publication date
01-06-2019
Publisher
Springer London
Published in
Journal of Robotic Surgery / Issue 3/2019
Print ISSN: 1863-2483
Electronic ISSN: 1863-2491
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11701-019-00934-1

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