Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Israel Journal of Health Policy Research 1/2018

Open Access 01-12-2018 | Commentary

Proven prevention tools for addressing STI epidemics

Author: Anatole S. Menon-Johansson

Published in: Israel Journal of Health Policy Research | Issue 1/2018

Login to get access

Abstract

The ongoing rise of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) poses a global public health challenge and the risk of acquiring one of these infections depends upon sexual practices, the number of sexual encounters and the location of that individual within the sexual network. Commercial sex workers (CSWs) have potentially a pivotal role in the transmission of STIs; however, a new study presented in this journal describes markers of risk but no increase in infections amongst men who pay for sex (MPS). This commentary highlights some of the growing evidence regarding STI prevention and the value of using these tools to protect CSWs, their clients and by extension the sexual partners of MPS.
Literature
1.
go back to reference Nordvik MK, Liljeros F. Number of sexual encounters involving intercourse and the transmission of sexually transmitted infections. Sexually Transm Dis. 2006;33(6):342–9.CrossRef Nordvik MK, Liljeros F. Number of sexual encounters involving intercourse and the transmission of sexually transmitted infections. Sexually Transm Dis. 2006;33(6):342–9.CrossRef
2.
go back to reference Unemo M, Bradshaw CS, Hocking JS, de Vries HJC, Francis SC, et al. Sexually transmitted infections: challenges ahead. Lancet Infect Dis. 2017;17:e235–79.CrossRefPubMed Unemo M, Bradshaw CS, Hocking JS, de Vries HJC, Francis SC, et al. Sexually transmitted infections: challenges ahead. Lancet Infect Dis. 2017;17:e235–79.CrossRefPubMed
3.
go back to reference Ward H. Prevention strategies for sexually transmitted infections: importance of sexual network structure and epidemic phase. Sex Transm Infect. 2007;83(Suppl I):i43–9.CrossRefPubMed Ward H. Prevention strategies for sexually transmitted infections: importance of sexual network structure and epidemic phase. Sex Transm Infect. 2007;83(Suppl I):i43–9.CrossRefPubMed
4.
go back to reference Decker MR, Raj A, Gupta J, Silverman JG. Sex purchasing and associations with HIV/sexually transmitted infections among a clinic-based sample of US men. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2008;48(3):335–59.CrossRef Decker MR, Raj A, Gupta J, Silverman JG. Sex purchasing and associations with HIV/sexually transmitted infections among a clinic-based sample of US men. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2008;48(3):335–59.CrossRef
5.
go back to reference McLaughlin MM, Chow EPF, Wang C, Li-Gang Y, Yang B, et al. Sexually transmitted infections among heterosexual male clients of female sex Workers in China: a systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS One. 2013;8(8):e71394.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral McLaughlin MM, Chow EPF, Wang C, Li-Gang Y, Yang B, et al. Sexually transmitted infections among heterosexual male clients of female sex Workers in China: a systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS One. 2013;8(8):e71394.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
8.
go back to reference Chemtob D, Op de Coul E, Van Sighem A, Mor Z, Cazein F, Semaille C. Impact of Male Circumcision among heterosexual HIV cases: comparison between three low HIV prevalence countries. Israel J Health Policy Res. 2015;4:36.CrossRef Chemtob D, Op de Coul E, Van Sighem A, Mor Z, Cazein F, Semaille C. Impact of Male Circumcision among heterosexual HIV cases: comparison between three low HIV prevalence countries. Israel J Health Policy Res. 2015;4:36.CrossRef
9.
go back to reference Fowler N. Don’t die of prejudice: Biteback Publishing Ltd; 2014. ISBN 978-1-84954-748-2 Fowler N. Don’t die of prejudice: Biteback Publishing Ltd; 2014. ISBN 978-1-84954-748-2
10.
go back to reference Garnett GP, White PJ, Ward H. Fewer partners or more condoms? Modelling the effectiveness of STI prevention interventions. Sex Transm Infect. 2008;84(Suppl II):ii4–ii11.PubMed Garnett GP, White PJ, Ward H. Fewer partners or more condoms? Modelling the effectiveness of STI prevention interventions. Sex Transm Infect. 2008;84(Suppl II):ii4–ii11.PubMed
11.
go back to reference Althaus CL, Turner KME, Mercer CH, Auguste P, Roberts TE, Bell G, et al. Effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of traditional and new partner notification technologies for curable sexually transmitted infections: observational study, systematic reviews and mathematical modelling. Health Technol Access. 2014;18(2):1–100. Althaus CL, Turner KME, Mercer CH, Auguste P, Roberts TE, Bell G, et al. Effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of traditional and new partner notification technologies for curable sexually transmitted infections: observational study, systematic reviews and mathematical modelling. Health Technol Access. 2014;18(2):1–100.
12.
go back to reference Lam JUH, Rebolj M, Dugué PA, Bonde J, von Euler-Chelpin M, et al. Condom use in prevention of human papillomavirus infections and cervical neoplasia: systematic review of longitudinal studies. J Med Screen. 2014;21(1):38–50.CrossRefPubMed Lam JUH, Rebolj M, Dugué PA, Bonde J, von Euler-Chelpin M, et al. Condom use in prevention of human papillomavirus infections and cervical neoplasia: systematic review of longitudinal studies. J Med Screen. 2014;21(1):38–50.CrossRefPubMed
13.
go back to reference Friedman B, Khoury J, Petersiel N, Yahalomi T, Paul M, Neuberger A. Pros and cons of circumcision: an evidence-based overview. Clin Med Micro and Infection. 2016;22:768–74.CrossRef Friedman B, Khoury J, Petersiel N, Yahalomi T, Paul M, Neuberger A. Pros and cons of circumcision: an evidence-based overview. Clin Med Micro and Infection. 2016;22:768–74.CrossRef
14.
go back to reference Garland SM, Kjaer SK, Muñoz N, Block SL, Brown DR, et al. Impact and effectiveness of the Quadrivalent human papillomavirus vaccine: a systematic review of 10 years of real-world experience. Clin Infect Dis. 2016;63(4):519–27.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Garland SM, Kjaer SK, Muñoz N, Block SL, Brown DR, et al. Impact and effectiveness of the Quadrivalent human papillomavirus vaccine: a systematic review of 10 years of real-world experience. Clin Infect Dis. 2016;63(4):519–27.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
15.
go back to reference Irving GJ, Holden J, Yang R, Pope D. Hepatitis A immunisation in persons not previously exposed to hepatitis A. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2012;(Issue 7):Art No.:CD009051. Irving GJ, Holden J, Yang R, Pope D. Hepatitis A immunisation in persons not previously exposed to hepatitis A. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2012;(Issue 7):Art No.:CD009051.
16.
go back to reference Francis DP, Hadler SC, Thompson SE, Maynard JE, Orstrow DG, et al. The prevention of hepatitis B with vaccine. Ann Intern Med. 1982;97:362–6.CrossRefPubMed Francis DP, Hadler SC, Thompson SE, Maynard JE, Orstrow DG, et al. The prevention of hepatitis B with vaccine. Ann Intern Med. 1982;97:362–6.CrossRefPubMed
18.
go back to reference Moreno R, Nababan HY, Ota E, Wariki WMV, Ezoe S, et al. Structural and community-level interventions for increasing condom use to prevent the transmission of HIV and other sexually transmitted infections. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2014;(Issue 7):Art. No.: CD003363. Moreno R, Nababan HY, Ota E, Wariki WMV, Ezoe S, et al. Structural and community-level interventions for increasing condom use to prevent the transmission of HIV and other sexually transmitted infections. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2014;(Issue 7):Art. No.: CD003363.
19.
go back to reference Cohen M, Chen YQ, McCauley M, Gamble T, Hosseinipour MC, et al. Antiviral therapy for the prevention of HIV-1 transmission. N Engl J Med. 2016;375:830–9.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Cohen M, Chen YQ, McCauley M, Gamble T, Hosseinipour MC, et al. Antiviral therapy for the prevention of HIV-1 transmission. N Engl J Med. 2016;375:830–9.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
Metadata
Title
Proven prevention tools for addressing STI epidemics
Author
Anatole S. Menon-Johansson
Publication date
01-12-2018
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
Israel Journal of Health Policy Research / Issue 1/2018
Electronic ISSN: 2045-4015
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s13584-018-0242-z

Other articles of this Issue 1/2018

Israel Journal of Health Policy Research 1/2018 Go to the issue