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Published in: Journal of Experimental & Clinical Cancer Research 1/2014

Open Access 01-12-2014 | Review

Progress in oncolytic virotherapy for the treatment of thyroid malignant neoplasm

Authors: Mingxu Guan, Gaetano Romano, Roberta Coroniti, Earl E Henderson

Published in: Journal of Experimental & Clinical Cancer Research | Issue 1/2014

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Abstract

Thyroid malignant neoplasm develops from follicular or parafollicular thyroid cells. A higher proportion of anaplastic thyroid cancer has an adverse prognosis. New drugs are being used in clinical treatment. However, for advanced thyroid malignant neoplasm such as anaplastic thyroid carcinoma, the major impediment to successful control of the disease is the absence of effective therapies. Oncolytic virotherapy has significantly progressed as therapeutics in recent years. The advance is that oncolytic viruses can be designed with biological specificity to infect, replicate and lyse tumor cells. Significant advances in virotherapy have being achieved to improve the accessibility, safety and efficacy of the treatment. Therefore, it is necessary to summarize and bring together the main areas covered by these investigations for the virotherapy of thyroid malignant neoplasm. We provide an overview of the progress in virotherapy research and clinical trials, which employ virotherapy for thyroid malignant neoplasm as well as the future prospect for virotherapy of thyroid malignant neoplasms.
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Metadata
Title
Progress in oncolytic virotherapy for the treatment of thyroid malignant neoplasm
Authors
Mingxu Guan
Gaetano Romano
Roberta Coroniti
Earl E Henderson
Publication date
01-12-2014
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
Journal of Experimental & Clinical Cancer Research / Issue 1/2014
Electronic ISSN: 1756-9966
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s13046-014-0091-8

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