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Published in: Indian Journal of Pediatrics 12-13/2016

01-12-2016 | Original Article

Predicting Severity of Acute Kidney Injury in Term Neonates with Perinatal Asphyxia Using Urinary Neutrophil Gelatinase Associated Lipocalin

Authors: Vasanthan Tanigasalam, Ballambattu Vishnu Bhat, Bethou Adhisivam, Magadi Gopalakrishna Sridhar, Kottyen Thazath Harichandrakumar

Published in: Indian Journal of Pediatrics | Issue 12-13/2016

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Abstract

Objective

To evaluate the utility of urinary Neutrophil Gelatinase Associated Lipocalin (NGAL) as a biomarker for predicting Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) and its severity among neonates with perinatal asphyxia.

Methods

This descriptive study included 120 term neonates with perinatal asphyxia. Renal parameters of neonates were monitored and AKI was ascertained as per Acute Kidney Injury Network criteria. Urinary NGAL was estimated and correlated with severity of AKI.

Results

Among the 120 neonates with perinatal asphyxia, 55(46 %) had AKI. The median urinary NGAL level was 165 ng/ml (88.8–245.8) in neonates with AKI compared to 58.97(42.8–74.7) in those without AKI. The median NGAL was 134.45(112.2–162.5), 301.2(255.5–361.2), 416.2(412.2–465.5) in AKI stages 1, 2 and 3 respectively. An NGAL cut off value of 86.82 ng/ml had 87 % sensitivity and 87.7 % specificity in predicting AKI.

Conclusions

Urinary NGAL is a useful biomarker for predicting AKI and its severity among neonates with perinatal asphyxia.
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Metadata
Title
Predicting Severity of Acute Kidney Injury in Term Neonates with Perinatal Asphyxia Using Urinary Neutrophil Gelatinase Associated Lipocalin
Authors
Vasanthan Tanigasalam
Ballambattu Vishnu Bhat
Bethou Adhisivam
Magadi Gopalakrishna Sridhar
Kottyen Thazath Harichandrakumar
Publication date
01-12-2016
Publisher
Springer India
Published in
Indian Journal of Pediatrics / Issue 12-13/2016
Print ISSN: 0019-5456
Electronic ISSN: 0973-7693
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12098-016-2178-z

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