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Published in: Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research® 1/2017

01-01-2017 | Pearls

Pearls: How to Reduce and Fix Comminuted Posterior Acetabular Wall Fractures

Author: Berton R. Moed, MD

Published in: Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research® | Issue 1/2017

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Excerpt

Fractures of the posterior wall of the acetabulum are common, constituting approximately 25% of all acetabular fractures [2]. In addition, their diagnosis is straightforward using standard plain radiographs and CT scans. However, rather than consisting of one uncomplicated fracture fragment, the majority of posterior wall fractures present in combination with intraarticular free fragments and/or fragments of the articular surface that are impacted into the underlying cancellous bone along the margin of the posterior wall fracture line (marginal impaction) [2, 4, 5]. These comminuted intraarticular fractures (Fig. 1A–B) are challenging surgical cases, with many investigators reporting an unsatisfactory outcome in approximately 30% of cases [3, 6].
Literature
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go back to reference Matta JM. Fractures of the acetabulum: Accuracy of reduction and clinical results in patients managed operatively within three weeks after injury. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1996;78:1632–1645.CrossRefPubMed Matta JM. Fractures of the acetabulum: Accuracy of reduction and clinical results in patients managed operatively within three weeks after injury. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1996;78:1632–1645.CrossRefPubMed
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go back to reference Moed BR, Carr SEW, Gruson K, Watson JT, Craig JG. Computed tomography assessment of fractures of the posterior wall of the acetabulum after operative treatment. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2003;85:512–522.CrossRefPubMed Moed BR, Carr SEW, Gruson K, Watson JT, Craig JG. Computed tomography assessment of fractures of the posterior wall of the acetabulum after operative treatment. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2003;85:512–522.CrossRefPubMed
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go back to reference Moed BR, Carr SEW, Watson JT. Results of operative treatment of fractures of the posterior wall of the acetabulum. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2002;84:752–758.CrossRefPubMed Moed BR, Carr SEW, Watson JT. Results of operative treatment of fractures of the posterior wall of the acetabulum. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2002;84:752–758.CrossRefPubMed
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go back to reference Saterbak AM, Marsh JL, Nepola JV, Brandser EA, Turbett T. Clinical failure after posterior wall acetabular fractures: The influence of initial fracture patterns. J Orthop Trauma. 2000;14:230–237.CrossRefPubMed Saterbak AM, Marsh JL, Nepola JV, Brandser EA, Turbett T. Clinical failure after posterior wall acetabular fractures: The influence of initial fracture patterns. J Orthop Trauma. 2000;14:230–237.CrossRefPubMed
Metadata
Title
Pearls: How to Reduce and Fix Comminuted Posterior Acetabular Wall Fractures
Author
Berton R. Moed, MD
Publication date
01-01-2017
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research® / Issue 1/2017
Print ISSN: 0009-921X
Electronic ISSN: 1528-1132
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11999-016-5104-9

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