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Published in: Journal of Cancer Research and Clinical Oncology 7/2015

01-07-2015 | Original Article – Clinical Oncology

Overexpression of eukaryotic elongation factor 1 alpha-2 is associated with poorer prognosis in patients with gastric cancer

Authors: Song Yang, Mingdian Lu, Yuanyuan Chen, Delong Meng, Ruochuan Sun, Dapeng Yun, Zhijie Zhao, Daru Lu, Yongxiang Li

Published in: Journal of Cancer Research and Clinical Oncology | Issue 7/2015

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Abstract

Purpose

Eukaryotic elongation factor 1 alpha-2 (eEF1A2) is a protein translation factor involved in protein synthesis. It is overexpressed in various cancers, which indicates potential vital functions in tumorigenesis and progression. Our study aims to investigate the expression levels of eEF1A2 in gastric cancer and its roles in clinical practice.

Methods

A total of 129 patients with pathologically confirmed gastric cancer and 24 normal controls were recruited for this study. The expression levels of eEF1A2 in gastric cancer and normal tissues were evaluated by tissue microarrays, quantitative real-time PCR, and western blot analysis. Kaplan–Meier analysis and Cox’s proportional hazards model were used in survival analysis.

Results

Compared with corresponding controls, gastric cancer specimens had significantly increased expressions of eEF1A2 at mRNA and protein levels (both P < 0.05). Moreover, multivariate analysis confirmed that overexpression of eEF1A2 was a significant and independent indicator for predicting poor prognosis of gastric cancer.

Conclusions

Our results showed for the first time that overexpression of eEF1A2 was correlated with worse outcomes in gastric cancer patients, suggesting its critical roles in the carcinogenesis of gastric cancer.
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Metadata
Title
Overexpression of eukaryotic elongation factor 1 alpha-2 is associated with poorer prognosis in patients with gastric cancer
Authors
Song Yang
Mingdian Lu
Yuanyuan Chen
Delong Meng
Ruochuan Sun
Dapeng Yun
Zhijie Zhao
Daru Lu
Yongxiang Li
Publication date
01-07-2015
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
Journal of Cancer Research and Clinical Oncology / Issue 7/2015
Print ISSN: 0171-5216
Electronic ISSN: 1432-1335
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00432-014-1897-7

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